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Vita Activa On The Riverbanks Settlements of Aceh Tamiang: Critical Architecture Study Rizky Kiky; Adi Safyan; Deni; Hendra A
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The settlements along the Lintang River in Aceh Tamiang as the target objects of policy products are only oriented towards the physical housing and environment. Improving their quality of life is neglected because policy products do not side with them. The geographical location of their residence which is vulnerable to natural disasters such as flooding which occurs almost every year has made it difficult for them to leave the riverbank settlement environment. As an approach, a study is needed to be oriented towards their quality of life as a reference for policy products that support improving their quality of life. The literature used to reveal the quality of life of riverbank settlers uses the idea of vita activa which consists of labor, work, and action. Meanwhile, the analytical literature uses the idea of dialectics in the realm of critical architecture on the relationship between the form of riverbank settlements and the way the residents live. The study uses qualitative methods to reveal the phenomenon of residents living based on observations and information from residents as critical architectural analysis units. Based on the analysis results, it was found that they are a low-income society with labor on standard mental and intellectual consumption, work that prioritizes energy performance over intellectual performance and expertise, and action characterizes kinship like tribal society groups that view ties based on social status. The products of the settler's environmental policy will not be sustainable due to the limitations of the quality of life that prioritizes survival over maintaining life
Paradigm of the Treatment of the Prophet's Mosque and the Current Mosque Through the Interpretation of Architectural Space in Social Reproduction Salsa Syafiqa; Deni; Hendra A; Dela Andriani
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

From practical research, there are several references in academic ideas that contain thoughts to re-evaluate the shift in the treatment of mosques today compared to the Prophet's Mosque. The existence of mosques today practically prioritizes the provision of spiritual worship space capacity compared to social worship. So the architecture of the mosque as a place of worship that balances the relationship between humans and their God and the relationship between humans and humans is questioned. BKM as a generator of social reproduction of religious organizations that regulate the reality of mosque activities to improve the quality of the community becomes the object of analysis of architectural studies as the cause of the shift in treatment. Therefore, research was conducted through reference data from the Current Mosque and the Prophet's Mosque to analyze their performance through the idea of ​​structuring in order to reveal the problem of the paradigm shift in the treatment of the Current Mosque. The dialectic of BKM performance is used to test the extent to which the treatment of the Mosque adapts fantasy and fantastic ideas in the realm of architecture. The current mosque is more oriented towards social reproduction that strengthens activities over the relationship between humans and God, while the Prophet's Mosque in social reproduction has a balance to strengthen activities over the relationship between humans and God and the relationship between humans and humans.