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All Journal Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE)
Yordana, Margaretha Niken
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Public Health

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COMMUNITY-BASED HEALTH PROMOTION AND COMPLIANCE IN DIABETES MELLITUS MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Yordana, Margaretha Niken; Sudiman, Herman; Sulistyowati, Yeny; Hami, Rohayu Binti
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v9i2.78682

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and low adherence to treatment and self-management. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the relationship between community-based health promotion programs and adherence to diabetes mellitus management in the Kodam VI/Mulawarman community, a regional command of the Indonesian National Armed Forces responsible for East Kalimantan and surrounding areas, in 2025. Methods: An analytic correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 114 patients with type 2 DM at Hesti Wira Sakti Clinic using total sampling; data were collected using structured questionnaires with Guttman and Likert scales and analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test, α = 0.05), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression) analyses, with ethical approval obtained from Universitas Respati Indonesia. Results: Significant associations were found between participation in health education (p = 0.001; OR = 8.050), health screening (p = 0.001; OR = 6.600), and group exercise (p = 0.003; OR = 4.020) with diabetes management adherence, and multivariate analysis identified health education as the strongest predictor (Exp(B) = 6.856). Conclusion: Active involvement in community-based health promotion programs, particularly health education, is instrumental in enhancing adherence to diabetes mellitus management within the military community.
Co-Authors Hami, Rohayu Binti Herman Sudiman Sulistyowati, Yeny