Arif, Zuhri
Universitas Alwashliyah

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KONGSI KEMATIAN AS AN ECONOMIC SUPPORT INSTITUTION IN MINANGKABAU SOCIETY: AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW PERSPECTIVE Arif, Zuhri
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 15, No 1 (2026): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v15i1.28817

Abstract

Kongsi kematian as one of the results of Minangkabau society's wisdom has contributed greatly in various aspects of life. Unfortunately, there is still very little in-depth scientific research on kongsi kematian. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive examination of kongsi kematian from the perspective of Islamic economic law. The study was conducted using a qualitative approach with a library research method. The literature was identified, compared, analyzed, and synthesized to answer the research questions. The research results show that the practice of kongsi kematian plays a significant role in economically supporting the Minangkabau community when they experience the misfortune of death. From the perspective of Islamic economic law, it is concluded that the economic practices carried out within the kongsi kematian system meet the requirements of Islamic economic transactions under the wadi’ah category. Starting from the person who entrusts and the person entrusted, the goods that are entrusted, as well as the offer and acceptance, already meet the criteria of Sharia law. Therefore, future researchers are encouraged to conduct more comprehensive studies on the implementation of kongsi kematian on a broader scale.
REASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AL-GHAZALI BASED COUNSELING: A Spiritual Approach to Addressing Diverse Client Challenges Syukur, Yarmis; Wahid, Ahmad; Zahri, Triave Nuzila; Arif, Zuhri; Wardi, Syah
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 50, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v50i1.1518

Abstract

Al-Ghazali’s counseling framework offers a spiritually grounded alternative within contemporary Islamic psychotherapy. Despite its intellectual depth, empirical discussions of its effectiveness remain limited compared to dominant Western counseling models. This study seeks to synthesize recent scholarly evidence on the effectiveness of Al-Ghazali–based counseling in addressing various client concerns. Employing a systematic literature review guided by the PRISMA protocol, the study analyzed ten peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025 and indexed in Scopus. The findings indicate that this spiritually oriented approach demonstrates promising outcomes in reducing maladaptive thinking patterns, managing anger, preventing substance misuse, and supporting mental health recovery. Beyond symptom reduction, it fosters moral awareness and inner balance. The study concludes that Al-Ghazali’s counseling model holds significant therapeutic potential and warrants further development across diverse cultural and clinical contexts.