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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Risda B. Kulibang
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Education

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SEJARAH DAN DINAMIKA PEMIKIRAN DALAM MUHAMMADIYAH Amina; Risda B. Kulibang; Dahlan Lamabawa; Nur Fajar Lamabawa; Miftahul Khaer; Muhammad Adnan
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10923

Abstract

Muhammadiyah is an Islamic movement that has consistently promoted the spirit of tajdid through the purification of Islamic teachings and social reform since its establishment. This article aims to analyze the history and dynamics of Muhammadiyah’s thought in responding to social, religious, and national changes in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method by examining scholarly works, official Muhammadiyah documents, and other relevant sources. The findings indicate that Muhammadiyah’s thought has evolved dynamically through phases of purification, modernization, and the development of progressive Islam as its ideological framework. These dynamics demonstrate Muhammadiyah’s consistency in preserving Islamic purity while remaining adaptive to contemporary challenges. The study concludes that intellectual flexibility is a key factor in sustaining Muhammadiyah’s role in Indonesia’s religious and social life.
KOMPARASI MUAMALAH SYARIAH DAN MUAMALAH KONVENSIONAL Miftahul Khaer; Risda B. Kulibang; Devi Azra Yunus; M. Amin; Muhammad Adnan
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11037

Abstract

This study examines the differences between Islamic muamalah and conventional muamalah in modern economic practices. The main issue addressed is the low level of public understanding of the principles and implementation of both systems. This study aims to compare Islamic and conventional muamalah in terms of principles, objectives, and implementation. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using a literature review approach by analyzing books and academic references related to Islamic and conventional economics. The results indicate that Islamic muamalah is based on Islamic law derived from the Qur’an and Hadith, emphasizing justice and the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maysir, while conventional muamalah is oriented toward profit and market mechanisms. This study concludes that Islamic muamalah offers an ethical and just economic system.
Co-Authors Amina Dahlan Lamabawa Devi Azra Yunus M. Amin Miftahul Khaer Muhammad Adnan Nur Fajar Lamabawa