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All Journal JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Apriliani, Sherly Pratiwi
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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A The relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls Apriliani, Sherly Pratiwi; Suminar, Istinengtiyas Tirta; Rahmadewi, Triani
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 11 (2026): February Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i11.2646

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls are a group of women aged 10-19 who are transitioning from childhood to adulthood. During this developmental phase, complex physical, psychological, and social changes occur, including the onset of the menstrual cycle, which is often accompanied by various complaints. One common complaint is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). PMS is a health condition often experienced by adolescent girls during puberty. Purpose: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls. Method: This quantitative study used a descriptive analytical approach and a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at SMPN 4 Gamping. Sample selection was determined using a purposive sampling technique with the Slovin formula. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Somers'd test at a significance level (α) of 0.05. Results: The analysis using the Somers' d test showed a coefficient value of -0.279 with a significance value of p = 0.034. Since the p value <0.05 indicates a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls, the coefficient value of -0.279 indicates a negative relationship with a weak correlation. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in adolescent girls.
Co-Authors Rahmadewi, Triani Suminar, Istinengtiyas Tirta