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Musculoskeletal Complaints among Itinerant Tailors in Lenteng Agung, Jakarta Naufal Arya Putra Nurjaman; Yosua Novalesi; Yannes Martinus Pasaribu; Etika Vidyarini
IJIES (International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/ijies.v9i02.8988

Abstract

Itinerant tailors in urban Indonesia often work in prolonged static postures within mobile workstations lacking ergonomic support. This study examines the prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints and postural risks among 30 male itinerant tailors in Lenteng Agung, South Jakarta. Using a mixed-method approach, quantitative data were collected through the Nordic Body Map (NBM) and Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), while qualitative insights were obtained via semi-structured interviews. Results showed that 100% of participants fell into high or very high ergonomic risk categories, with prevalent discomfort in the buttocks, lower back, and hips. No statistically significant correlation was found between age or work duration and complaint severity, indicating that workstation design plays a more critical role. Interview findings revealed self-adapted seating modifications and a strong demand for portable ergonomic improvements. The study highlights the urgent need for anthropometrically informed seating solutions compatible with mobile informal labor settings. These findings inform context-sensitive design strategies that prioritize adjustability, user comfort, and occupational health in underserved worker populations.
Dekonstruksi stereotip maskulinitas iklan MS Glow for Men: Mitos ketampanan dalam elemen visual Abdul Majid Sutarya; Abdul Maskur; Anthoni Reza Pahlevi; Miftakhul Munir; Wina Ayu Amalia; Yosua Novalesi; Naufal Arya Putra Nurjaman
Jurnal Desain Vol 12, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Desain
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jd.v12i3.26646

Abstract

Perkembangan iklan perawatan pria kini semakin mengarah pada representasi maskulinitas yang lebih inklusif dan fleksibel, menggeser batasan-batasan tradisional yang selama ini mengarah pada citra maskulinitas yang kaku. Iklan MS Glow for Men hadir dengan pendekatan yang berbeda dengan menggunakan model-model yang tidak terikat pada standar maskulinitas konvensional. Literatur terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa iklan dan media sosial mempunyai peran penting dalam mendefinisikan konsep maskulinitas baru, dengan menentang stereotip maskulinitas yang telah berkembang di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji representasi ketampanan yang terkandung pada iklan MS Glow for Men dalam mengembangkan mitos maskulinitas yang lebih inklusif. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes yang terdiri dari analisis denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos pada gambar iklan produk MS Glow for Men dari Instagram @msglowformen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iklan MS Glow for Men merepresentasikan maskulinitas yang lebih inklusif dan progresif, yang tidak hanya terfokus pada citra fisik atau konvensi tradisional, tapi juga ekspresi diri yang lebih beragam yang diwakili melalui gambar Marshel Widianto dan Babe Cabita. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pemahaman tentang media promosi yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat pemasaran, tapi juga sebagai media yang mengonstruksi realitas sosial tentang anggapan maskulinitas yang lebih inklusif di kalangan audiens.
Ergonomic Risk Mitigation in Batik Stamping: A Hierarchical Task Analysis and REBA Study at Batik Komar Bandung Yosua Novalesi; Yannes Martinus Pasaribu; Etika Vidyarini
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i10.51226

Abstract

This research investigates postural risks faced by batik stamp workers at Batik Komar Bandung, employing Hierarchical Task Analysis (HTA) and Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) to assess worker ergonomics. While batik holds immense cultural value, there is a lack of ergonomic research focusing on the well-being of workers in traditional batik production. The case study at Batik Komar Bandung involved 11 workers aged between 20 to 50 years, where work activities were documented through video and photographs, followed by HTA task analysis and REBA postural risk assessment. The findings reveal that the stamping stage, which constitutes 86.85% of the process, presents significant ergonomic risks, with a REBA score of 10 indicating high postural risk. Workers frequently use a ±1.1 kg stamp while maintaining bent postures for prolonged periods, contributing to potential musculoskeletal disorders. These findings underscore the urgent need for ergonomic interventions within the batik industry. The study proposes potential solutions, including workstation redesign, tool modification, and the implementation of regular rest periods to mitigate health risks. By addressing the ergonomic challenges in traditional batik production, this research highlights the importance of worker well-being and sustainability in the batik industry. Additionally, the study demonstrates the practical application of HTA and REBA in identifying postural risks and formulating effective interventions, contributing valuable insights to the growing field of ergonomic research in cultural industries.