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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Financial Risk Management in Fintech Companies Siska Yuli Anita; Irsyad Kamal; Loso Judijanto; Johnny Chandra; Rizal Perlambang C NAWP
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in financial risk management in FinTech companies. With the increasing reliance on technology, AI has great potential in managing various types of risks, such as credit, market and liquidity risks. This study uses a quai-experimental approach by comparing two groups of companies, namely companies that use that do not use AI. The data collected included the level of non-performing (NPLs), market value fluctuations, and liquidity stability, which were analyzed using t-test and ANOVA to identify significant differences between the two groups. The results showed that companies that implemented AI experienced a significant decrease in bad debt rates, more manageable market values fluctuations, and improved liquidity stability. However, the main challenges faced in implementing AI include limited quality data technological comnpetency, and regulatory compliance. Overall, this study reveals that the application of AI can improve the effetiveness of financial risk management in FinTech firms, but requires investment in employee training, technological infrastructure development, and attentionto regulatory aspects to maximize the benefits.
Entrepreneurial Skills and Financial Access: The Mediating Role of Entrepreneurship Education in Shaping Entrepreneurial Interest Irsyad Kamal; Kurnia Khafidhatur Rafiah; Salim Diarra
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 3, No. 1, January 2025: Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurshi
Publisher : Department of Business and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

Student entrepreneurial interest is very important to encourage economic growth through job creation. This study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial skills and access to capital on entrepreneurial interest with entrepreneurship education as a mediating variable in Universitas Padjadjaran students. The research method used is quantitative with explanatory descriptive design. Data were obtained using a closed questionnaire distributed digitally through Google Form with a Likert scale to students, then analyzed using path analysis techniques to test the direct and indirect effects between variables. The results showed that entrepreneurial skills have a significant direct effect on entrepreneurial interest and entrepreneurship education. Entrepreneurship education is also proven to have a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest. However, entrepreneurship skills have no significant effect indirectly through entrepreneurship education, while access to capital has no significant effect either directly or indirectly. This study highlights the importance of developing entrepreneurial skills and strengthening practice-based entrepreneurship education programs to increase students' interest in becoming entrepreneurs. Support in the form of relevant training is also recommended to enrich students' skills in starting and running a business.
Risk and Innovation In Technology Startups: Mapping The Intellectual Structure and Future Research Directions Irsyad Kamal; Desty Hapsari Kirana; Shadra Kusumanagara
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v5i1.5661

Abstract

This study maps the development, intellectual structure, and emerging research directions of literature on risk and innovation in technology startups. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework, 54 Q1 Scopus-indexed articles published between 2022 and 2026 were selected from 77 initial records. Bibliometric analysis was conducted using publication and citation analysis, keyword co-occurrence, reference co-citation, and country co-authorship, with VOSviewer and SCImago Graphica used for network and geographical visualization. The findings show that publication activity increased after 2023, while the literature remains dispersed across journals and concentrated in several countries, particularly China, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Spain. Keyword analysis identifies a conceptual structure connecting innovation, venture capital, investment, technology adoption, digital innovation, artificial intelligence, sustainability, and technological development. Co-citation analysis shows that the field draws on resource-based, dynamic capability, entrepreneurship, and venture capital perspectives. International collaboration is present but remains divided across several country clusters. These findings indicate that research on risk and innovation in technology startups has developed through multiple connected but only partially integrated streams. This study contributes by organizing the field’s conceptual, intellectual, and collaboration structures and by identifying future research opportunities related to conceptual integration, emerging technology risk, financing, startup ecosystems, and methodological development.