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All Journal Economics and Business Journal Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies
Vitria Puri Rahayu
Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

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Students' Thinking Skills in Solving HOTS Standardized Problems Based on the SOLO Taxonomy of Economics Subjects at Senior High School Seri Ningsih; Riyo Riyadi; Sudarman Sudarman; Vitria Puri Rahayu
Journal of Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics Education, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the thinking skills of students in solving Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) standardized problems based on the Structure of Observed Learning Outcomes (SOLO) taxonomy in economics subjects at the senior high school level. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Sangasanga with a qualitative descriptive approach. Participants were 31 students from class XI.3 who selected economics as their specialized subject. Data were collected using written test instruments that consisted of HOTS-oriented economic problems and were analyzed through stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing or verification. The findings revealed that students’ thinking abilities were varied and aligned with multiple levels of the SOLO taxonomy. None of the students were categorized at the Pre-structural level. A total of 8 students (26%) were at the Uni-structural level, indicating the ability to recall and identify basic concepts. Nineteen students (61%) achieved the Multi-structural level, demonstrating the ability to process multiple aspects independently. Meanwhile, 6 students (13%) reached the Relational level, showing the capacity to integrate and apply concepts holistically. These results suggest that while most students have developed foundational analytical skills, there remains a need for learning strategies that enhance deeper, integrative thinking to advance toward higher SOLO levels such as Extended Abstract.
Economic Satisfaction of Street Vendors after Teras Samarinda Development: A Qualitative Study in Samarinda City Karlina Wati; Sutrisno; Reza; Vitria Puri Rahayu
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): July
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i5.434

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic satisfaction of street vendors after the development of Teras Samarinda in Samarinda City based on indicators of sales volume, business profit, and financial goal attainment. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using primary data obtained through in-depth interviews with five street vendors who were selected purposively based on their experience of operating businesses both before and after the development of Teras Samarinda. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. To enhance data credibility, time triangulation was applied through data collection conducted at different times and days. The findings indicate that economic satisfaction has not been optimally achieved among the interviewed vendors, as reflected in declining sales volume, reduced customer numbers, and unstable daily income compared to conditions before the development. Most vendors' profits were only sufficient to cover operational expenses, causing financial goals such as savings, capital growth, and business expansion to remain largely unmet. The study concludes that economic satisfaction tended to be low among the interviewed vendors, although they continue maintaining their businesses as an adaptation strategy to survive in a changing business environment
Co-Authors Karlina Wati Reza Riyo Riyadi Seri Ningsih Sudarman Sudarman Sutrisno