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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific Khazanah Sosial
Radlyah Hasan Jan
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Houses of Worship Development Management in Pluralistic Cities: Comparative Study of Manado and Gorontalo Radlyah Hasan Jan; Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu; Youlanda Hasan
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.35425

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of worship house construction management—specifically mosques and churches—within the pluralistic urban contexts of Manado and Gorontalo. The objective of this research is to analyze how religious pluralism and social capital influence the management process through the POES framework (Planning, Organizing, Evaluation, and Supervision). Employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a comparative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving religious leaders, local government representatives, and community organizations. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: data reduction, thematic coding, and narrative interpretation. The findings indicate that although Manado (predominantly Christian) and Gorontalo (predominantly Muslim) possess distinct demographic structures, both display similar management patterns—participatory, transparent, and rooted in social trust. During the planning and funding stages, construction initiatives originated from community-driven efforts based on collective self-help (gotong royong), supported symbolically by government and religious institutions. In the organizing stage, the committee structure was non-hierarchical and inclusive, involving women, youth, and interfaith participants, thereby strengthening social solidarity. In the evaluation and supervision stages, a community-based moral accountability mechanism was applied, where financial transparency and public participation served as key instruments of project control. However, the study also reveals potential dysfunctions, including dependence on charismatic figures and the absence of professional auditing systems, which could hinder project sustainability if not balanced with institutional capacity building. These findings confirm that, in pluralistic societies, the success of worship house management is not solely determined by technical procedures such as the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), but also by local cultural norms—such as musyawarah (deliberation), gotong royong (mutual cooperation), and interfaith tolerance—which serve as sources of social capital and moral legitimacy. Theoretically, this research contributes by integrating the POES management model with social capital theory in religious contexts. Practically, it provides policy recommendations for governments and religious institutions to strengthen worship house governance through community-based management training, interfaith monitoring mechanisms, and inclusive, equitable development policies.
The Influence of Artificial Intelligence on Revenue Performance: Evidence from Platform-Based Illustrators Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu; Shadrina Hadis; Radlyah Hasan Jan; Jamaludin Hasan
International Journal of Accounting and Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP) Vol 9, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijafap.v9i2.4440

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has reshaped the competitive landscape of the platform-based creative economy and has implications for the sustainability of digital business actors' income. This study empirically examined the influence of AI development on the income performance of illustrators on platform X (Twitter) from an accounting and financial perspective. This study used an explanatory quantitative approach, involving 385 illustrators from the Artist's Base community, selected using simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression to identify the relationship between AI-based competitive pressures and illustrator income levels. The results showed that AI had a significant effect on illustrators' income (b = 0.330, p 0.05; R² = 7.4%). These findings indicate that AI serves as a financial risk factor, increasing price pressures, enhancing market transparency, and increasing exposure to revenue volatility. However, its contribution to income variation is relatively limited, so other strategic factors, such as the differentiation of work, digital reputation, and adaptability to the dynamics of the digital creative market, continue to influence illustrators' financial sustainability. This study contributes to the accounting literature by positioning AI as a measurable financial determinant rather than a pure technological innovation.
Opportunities and Challenges in Developing Halal Food for Muslim Tourists in Tana Toraja: A Study on Sustainable Tourism Sitti Saleha Madjid; Pantja Nurwahidin; Radlyah Hasan Jan; Arifeen Yama
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i2.3276

Abstract

This study aims to identify the opportunities and challenges in developing halal food offerings for Muslim tourists in Tana Toraja, Indonesia, an area predominantly inhabited by a non-Muslim population. The primary challenges identified include a limited supply of halal raw materials, the region's image as a halal tourism destination, and a lack of awareness regarding the importance of halal certification among the local community. This qualitative study employs a case study approach, utilizing data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation from key players in the halal culinary industry in Toraja. The data were analyzed using NVivo 12 Plus, with features such as Crosstab Query and Word Cloud for data presentation. The findings reveal significant opportunities in the halal food market, driven by growing demand from Muslim tourists, menu diversification, and advancements in technology and e-commerce, which facilitate the promotion of halal products. Despite the challenges, the development of halal food offerings in Toraja can contribute to sustainable tourism through increased public awareness and collaboration between the government and the business sector, alongside halal training and certification for industry players. This study provides recommendations for the strategic development of the halal food industry as a key component of halal tourism potential in Toraja.
Pseudo-Consent in Indonesian Digital Commerce: Reframing Hurriyah at-Ta'aqud through Maqasid Systems Analysis Jamaludin Hasan; Suprijati Sarib; Radlyah Hasan Jan; Nurlaila Harun
Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kijms.v6i2.1874

Abstract

Indonesian e-commerce and fintech increasingly rely on clickwrap terms that convert consent into a procedural “I Agree”, creating pseudo-consent and widening power and information asymmetries. This article reframes hurriyah at-ta'aqud (freedom of contract) by testing whether digital assent satisfies ridha, bayan (clarity), and ikhtiyar (voluntariness) in a plural, multicultural marketplace. Using juridical-normative research and document analysis of standard clauses from Shopee, Tokopedia, and GoPay, the study applies Jasser Auda’s Maqasid Shariah systems approach (cognition, wholeness, openness) to evaluate substantive validity beyond formal compliance. Findings show recurring exoneration clauses that shift system, data, and delivery risks to users, embedding jahalah and gharar and conflicting with la darar (no-harm) and hifz al-mal (protection of wealth). The paper proposes a two-layer validity model procedural legality and maqasid-based fairness supported by indicators for invalidating harmful clauses and redesigning notice-and-choice interfaces. It recommends integrating amanah and shiddiq as enforceable governance standards, strengthening consumer remedies and regulatory oversight in Indonesia’s digital commerce.
Co-Authors Arifeen Yama Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu Jamaludin Hasan Nurlaila Harun Pantja Nurwahidin Shadrina Hadis St. Salehah Madjid Suprijati Sarib Youlanda Hasan