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All Journal Ascendia: Journal of Economic and Business Advancement International Journal of Islamic Khazanah
Abdul Rouf
Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Rethinking Moral Ambiguity in the Qur’an: A Descriptive–Interpretive Meta-Ethical Analysis Fakhri Afif; Abdul Rouf
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v15i2.49839

Abstract

This article, Rethinking Moral Ambiguity in the Qur’an: A Descriptive–Interpretive Meta-Ethical Analysis, examines how the Qur’an constructs moral value and moral knowledge in ways that generate, rather than eliminate, ethical ambiguity. The study aims (1) to explore the ontological status of moral value in the Qur’an, (2) to analyse the epistemic relationship between reason and revelation in Qur’anic ethics, and (3) to conceptualise moral ambiguity as a hermeneutical resource for ethical deliberation. Methodologically, this research is library-based and employs a descriptive–interpretive reading of selected Qur’anic verses related to key ethical concepts such as khayr, birr, maʿrūf, ʿaql, and shukr, combined with an analytical–comparative dialogue with classical and contemporary Islamic ethical thought and meta-ethical debates on divine command theory and moral realism. The analysis shows, first, that the Qur’an affirms an objective and purposive moral order while simultaneously grounding it in divine will and teleology. Second, the Qur’an attributes a significant epistemic role to human reason and moral intuition, yet subjects them to continuous correction and guidance by revelation. Third, the Qur’an deliberately maintains moral tensions and antinomies, which function as an apparatus for moral transformation rather than a defect to be theologically resolved. The article, therefore, proposes a meta-ethical framework that understands Qur’anic moral ambiguity as intrinsic to scriptural ethics and argues that preserving rather than suppressing this ambiguity opens a productive space for contemporary Islamic ethical reasoning.
Efek Perekonomian Negara (Inflasi, Upah Minimum, Konsumsi, Kurs Tukar, Investasi, dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Manufaktur di Indonesia: Pendekatan Error Correction Model (ECM) Galih Priyo Anggoro; Indah Susilowati; Abdul Rouf; Purbayu Budi Santosa; Darwanto Darwanto; Deden Dinar Iskandar; Abdul Karim; Wahyu Widodo
Journal of Economic and Business Advancement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): : September: Ascendia: Journal of Economic and Business Advancement
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/47fjcn70

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of inflation, minimum wage, household consumption, exchange rate, investment, and government expenditure on the growth of Indonesia’s manufacturing industry during the 1990–2024 period. The study employs a quantitative approach using annual time-series data consisting of 35 observations and is analyzed using the two-step Engle–Granger Error Correction Model (ECM). The Augmented Dickey–Fuller and Phillips–Perron tests indicate that all variables are integrated of order I(1), while the cointegration test confirms the existence of a long-run relationship. The estimation results show that investment has a significant positive effect on manufacturing growth, whereas government expenditure has a significant negative effect, indicating a crowding-out effect. The Error Correction Term coefficient of -1.046 (p < 0.01) confirms the adjustment mechanism toward long-run equilibrium. In the short run, changes in investment and government expenditure are the main determinants of manufacturing growth. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening the investment climate and allocating government expenditure more productively to support the growth of the manufacturing sector.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Darwanto Darwanto Deden Dinar Iskandar Fakhri Afif Galih Priyo Anggoro Indah Susilowati Purbayu Budi Santosa Wahyu Widodo