Lina Pusvisasari
STAI Al-Azhary, Cianjur, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

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Challenges of Contemporary Muslims Lina Pusvisasari; Rahmah Fitriah; Rabiatul Adawiyah; Muhammad Nur Ilhami
Al-Amru: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Dakwah Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/al-amru.v1i1.2

Abstract

This research focuses on how Islam compares between the time of the Prophet and today. These differences occur as a result of a shift in the understanding and practice of Islamic teachings along with developments over time. The challenges faced by the Prophet and his previous companions were physical attacks, whereas in  contemporary times there is no longer any war or conflict between humans. There is a saying that Western nations advanced because they abandoned their holy book, while Muslims regressed because they also abandoned their holy book (Al-Qur’an). This expression may be true when we see how poor Muslims are in various sectors of life, from education, economics, to the development of science and technology. Meanwhile, Western countries are so advanced and powerful that they dominate the world with all their military, economic, socio-political and cultural power which influences Muslims and other parts of the world. In contemporary times, Muslims are experiencing Ghazwul Fikr, namely a war of ideas or intellectual war. Ghazwul fikr is a transformation of conventional war.
Legal Protection of Child Custody Rights After Divorce According to Article 41 of Law No. 1 of 1974: A Study at the Cianjur Religious Court Lina Pusvisasari; Iwan Gustiawan Fadwi; Muhammad Luthfi Pratama
Pasundan Social Science Development Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Pasundan Social Science Development (PASCIDEV)
Publisher : Doctoral Program of Social Science Pasundan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56457/pascidev.v6i2.338

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of child custody after divorce under Article 41 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The focus of this study is on the practice taking place at the Cianjur Class 1A Religious Court. This study uses an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were obtained through observation, document study, and interviews with judges and court clerks. The results show that the protection of children's rights has been considered in the verdict, but its implementation still faces obstacles such as weak post-decision supervision, minimal parental legal awareness, and emotional conflict between parties. Judges use the principle of the best interest of the child and sometimes consider the results of mediation and the psychosocial conditions of the child and parents. Therefore, strengthening regulations, legal education, and the establishment of effective oversight mechanisms are needed to optimize legal protection for children.