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Muhammad Habibi
Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Preserving Cultural Heritage Through Traditional Institutions and Youth Engagement: Melestarikan Warisan Budaya Melalui Lembaga Tradisional dan Partisipasi Pemuda Agustina Lirim; Muhammad Habibi; Trisna Waty Riza Eryani; Prawira Yudha Pratama
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11419

Abstract

General Background: Cultural preservation is a pressing issue in Indonesia, where traditional heritage faces erosion due to modernization and shifting values. Specific Background: Lung Anai Cultural Village in East Kalimantan, home to the Dayak Kenyah Lepoq Jalan community, embodies rich traditions such as traditional dance, weaving, carving, and ceremonies, yet these practices are declining, particularly among youth. Knowledge Gap: While traditional institutions are recognized for safeguarding culture, limited empirical research examines their operational roles, youth engagement, and contextual challenges at the village level. Aims: This study analyzes the role of the Lung Anai Traditional Institution in preserving cultural heritage, identifying its functions, supporting factors, and obstacles. Results: Using a qualitative descriptive approach with interviews, observation, and documentation, the study reveals the institution’s pivotal role in channeling community aspirations, promoting cultural practices, and mediating with the village government. However, limited youth participation and inadequate training hinder effectiveness, while community solidarity and local leadership provide strong support. Novelty: This research delivers a granular, village-level analysis of how traditional institutions navigate modernization pressures while sustaining intangible heritage. Implications: Findings highlight the necessity for targeted youth engagement and capacity-building programs to strengthen traditional institutions as cultural stewards in rural Indonesia. Highlights: Traditional institutions are central to preserving Lung Anai’s Dayak Kenyah cultural heritage. Youth disengagement and lack of training threaten continuity of traditions. Community support and leadership are key enablers for cultural sustainability. Keywords: Cultural Preservation, Traditional Institutions, Youth Engagement, Dayak Kenyah, Lung Anai Village
Performance and Determining Factors for the Success of the General Election Commission in the 2024 Elections: Kinerja dan Faktor Penentu Keberhasilan Komisi Pemilihan Umum pada Pemilu 2024 Risna Safariah; Said Zulkifli; Arbainah Saidi; Muhammad Habibi
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11430

Abstract

General Background: The performance of electoral management bodies, such as the Indonesian General Election Commission (KPU), is crucial for ensuring democratic and high-quality elections. However, challenges in task execution and inter-divisional coordination often affect effectiveness. Specific Background: In Tana Tidung Regency, North Kalimantan, the KPU faces increased workloads ahead of the 2024 simultaneous elections, while staffing and resources remain limited, potentially hindering smooth operations. Knowledge Gap: While studies on KPU performance exist, empirical research specifically examining factors influencing district-level KPU performance in simultaneous elections is scarce. Aims: This study analyzes the performance of KPU Tana Tidung in the 2024 elections, focusing on quality, quantity, responsibility, cooperation, and initiative, and identifying supporting and inhibiting factors. Results: Using Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis model, findings show that quality was maintained through effective coordination, communication, and leadership, though some tasks were delayed due to disproportionate workloads. Divisional accountability, cross-division collaboration, and proactive staff initiatives supported performance, while constraints included limited human resources, varied educational backgrounds, voter data validation issues, and inadequate infrastructure. Novelty: This research uniquely identifies district-level KPU performance determinants in simultaneous elections, emphasizing inter-divisional synergy and human resource strengthening. Implications: The study highlights the need to increase staffing and capacity, strengthen coordination, and optimize staff initiative to improve future electoral effectiveness and efficiency. Highlights: Identifies district-level factors influencing KPU performance. Emphasizes inter-divisional cooperation and staff initiative. Recommends strengthening human resources and coordination. Keywords: KPU Performance, Tana Tidung, 2024 Elections, Public Administration, Electoral Management
Optimizing Community Aspiration Processes by Village Consultative Bodies: Optimasi Proses Aspirasi Masyarakat Melalui Badan Musyawarah Desa Serly Febriyana; Muhammad Habibi; Ahmad Yani; Deandlles Christover
Academia Open Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.11431

Abstract

General Background: The absorption of community aspirations is a key indicator in establishing participatory and responsive village governance. Specific Background: In Bukit Raya Village, the Village Consultative Body (BPD) plays a central role as a liaison between the community and the village government, yet faces obstacles such as limited resources and low public participation. Knowledge Gap: While numerous studies have examined the general role of BPD, empirical research that specifically details the stages of aspiration absorption and the supporting or inhibiting factors at the village level remains scarce. Aims: This study analyzes the process of aspiration absorption by the BPD in Bukit Raya Village through four stages—identifying, accommodating, managing, and channeling aspirations—and identifies factors influencing its effectiveness. Results: Using a qualitative method and Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis, the findings reveal that although cross-stakeholder synergy is relatively effective, the BPD lacks a formal method for collecting aspirations and faces challenges in participation, public understanding, and human resource capacity. Novelty: This research offers a detailed mapping of the stages and determining factors for successful aspiration absorption at the village level. Implications: The findings underscore the urgency of strengthening human resource capacity, participation mechanisms, and cross-sector collaboration to optimize the BPD’s role in achieving inclusive and sustainable village development. Highlights: Identifies four key stages of aspiration absorption. Reveals gaps in participation and resource capacity. Proposes strategies for inclusive and sustainable governance. Keywords: Village Consultative Body, Community Aspirations, Public Participation, Rural Governance, Sustainable Development
Co-Authors Agustina Lirim Ahmad Yani Arbainah Saidi Deandlles Christover Prawira Yudha Pratama Risna Safariah Said Zulkifli Serly Febriyana Trisna Waty Riza Eryani