Imam Syafi'i
Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

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PESANTREN EDUCATION AS A STRATEGY FOR PREVENTING RADICALISM AND EXTREMISM Khoridatul Ilmiyah; Babun Suharto; Imam Syafi'i
FAJAR Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): FAJAR Jurnal Pendidikan Islam (Maret)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/fj.v6i1.5428

Abstract

Pesantren are the oldest Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia and play a strategic role in shaping the religious character of students (santri). Amid the increasing phenomenon of religious radicalism and extremism, pesantren are often positioned ambivalently: on the one hand, they are accused of being fertile grounds for radicalism; on the other hand, they function as strongholds of Islamic moderation. This article aims to analyze the role of pesantren education as a strategy for preventing religious radicalism and extremism through a literature review. The study employs a library research method by examining books, reputable national and international journal articles, and policy documents relevant to pesantren, Islamic education, and deradicalization. The findings indicate that pesantren education contributes significantly to preventing radicalism through the internalization of religious moderation values, the strengthening of kiai’s scholarly authority, the preservation of classical Islamic scholarly traditions (turath), and pesantren culture that emphasizes the principles of tawassuth (moderation), tasamuh (tolerance), tawazun (balance), and i‘tidal (justice). Pesantren also play a role in building the ideological resilience of santri so that they are not easily exposed to extremist religious ideologies. This article recommends strengthening pesantren curricula based on religious moderation and enhancing students’ digital literacy as preventive measures against radicalism in the digital era
PERAN PESANTREN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI ERA MODERN: Integrasi Nilai Keislaman, Karakter, dan Tantangan Global Lila Hikmawati; Babun Suharto; Imam Syafi'i
TA'LIM : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/talim.v9i1.12297

Abstract

Pesantren are Islamic educational institutions that have played a historical and strategic role in shaping children’s character and instilling Islamic values. In the modern era, children’s education faces multidimensional challenges arising from globalization, the rapid development of digital technology, and shifts in social and cultural values. This article aims to systematically examine the role of pesantren in children’s education in the modern era, with a particular focus on the integration of Islamic values, character formation, institutional challenges, and strategies for strengthening the role of pesantren. This study employs a qualitative approach using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, drawing on relevant scholarly sources, including journal articles, academic books, and policy documents. The findings indicate that pesantren function as value-based educational institutions that integrate religious education, formal education, and daily life guidance through a boarding school system. This educational model enables the consistent internalization of Islamic values and character development in children. Nevertheless, pesantren face significant challenges, including the rapid advancement of digital technology, changes in students’ characteristics, and increasing demands for educational quality improvement. Therefore, strengthening integrative curricula, enhancing educators’ competencies, and the wise utilization of technology are key strategies to maintain the relevance of pesantren in children’s education in the modern era.