Ria Gustiani
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna

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PERSEPSI IBU TERHADAP GEJALA DEPRESI PADA PERIODE KEHAMILAN DI PMB MARLINA Dona Tri Sundari; Fyzria Qudratullah; Ria Gustiani
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.444

Abstract

Depression is a mood disorder characterized by feelings of sadness, anxiety, guilt, worthlessness, restlessness, sleep disturbances, and thoughts of suicide or harming the baby. Depression is a mental health disorder that has negative impacts and can affect a person’s way of thinking. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicate that the global prevalence of depressive mental disorders is 4.6% among women, which is higher than that among men at 2.6%. Recent data show that approximately 10% of pregnant women worldwide experience depression. In Indonesia, the prevalence of antenatal depression is reported to be 20% among women in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Depressive symptoms increase by 16% in the third trimester and may persist up to four weeks and three months postpartum. Central Java Province has a prevalence of emotional mental disorders of 7.7% among 95,460 residents. The aim of this study was to determine mothers’ perceptions of depressive symptoms during pregnancy. This study employed a qualitative research method using a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with mothers selected as research subjects. The interviews aimed to obtain in-depth information regarding mothers’ experiences and perceptions of depressive symptoms during pregnancy. The findings of this study were guided by phenomenological research in midwifery, using video recording tools and in-depth interview guidelines, focusing on cases related to mothers’ perceptions of depressive symptoms during the pregnancy period.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA E-LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I TENTANG KETIDAKNYAMANAN KEHAMILAN Fyzria Qudratullah; Ria Gustiani; Dona Tri Sundari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i1.449

Abstract

Discomfort during the first trimester of pregnancy is commonly experienced by pregnant women due to physiological and hormonal changes such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue, and emotional changes. Lack of knowledge regarding pregnancy discomfort may lead to anxiety and improper self-care. Health education is an effort to improve pregnant women’s knowledge, one of which is through leaflet media. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education using leaflet media on the knowledge of first trimester pregnant women regarding pregnancy discomfort. This quantitative study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study was conducted at [research location] during [month–year]. The sample consisted of [number] first trimester pregnant women selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that health education using leaflet media significantly improved pregnant women’s knowledge. Leaflet media is recommended as an effective educational tool in antenatal care services.