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M. Rasyidin
Universitas Almuslim, Bireuen, Aceh, 24261
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The Influence of Unemployment and Regional Income on Community Purchasing Power in Pidie Jaya Regency T Babur Rahmat; M. Rasyidin; M. Saleh
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.791

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low purchasing power of the community in Pidie Jaya Regency, which is suspected to be influenced by high unemployment rates and income fluctuations. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of unemployment and income levels on purchasing power during the period 1994–2023. The method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and related institutions. The results indicate that the unemployment rate variable (X₁) has a negative and significant effect on purchasing power (Y), while the income variable (X₂) has a positive and significant effect. These findings suggest that higher unemployment rates tend to reduce purchasing power, whereas increased income can enhance it. This highlights the need for local government policies to focus on job creation and income improvement to strengthen purchasing power and promote economic welfare in Pidie Jaya. The study is expected to serve as a reference for formulating more effective and sustainable regional economic development strategies.
The Influence of Monetary Policy on Foreign Capital Inflows: A Case Study on Sharia Banks Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange Siska Silvia; M. Rasyidin; M. Saleh
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.640

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of monetary policy on capital flows in Indonesian Sharia banking. Monetary policy plays a crucial role in determining investment attractiveness through exchange rates and inflation, which can influence investor decisions in allocating capital. This research uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis to examine the effects of exchange rates and inflation on capital inflows. The data analyzed covers 36 months from January 2022 to December 2024. The results show that exchange rates have a significant partial influence on capital flows in Sharia banking, while inflation does not have a significant partial effect. These findings indicate that investors consider exchange rate stability to be the primary factor when allocating capital in the Sharia banking sector, highlighting the importance of macroeconomic stability for creating a conducive investment climate.
The Impact of Monetary Policy on Sharia Stock Prices in Indonesia Rauzatul Jannah; M. Rasyidin; Azka Rizkina
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.653

Abstract

The rapid growth of the Islamic banking sector in Indonesia, marked by the establishment of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) due to the merger of three state-owned Islamic banks, reflects the increasing awareness of the importance of financial transactions based on sharia principles. In this context, monetary policy set by Bank Indonesia plays a crucial role in influencing the financial sector's stability, including the movement of Islamic bank stock prices. This study aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy, represented by inflation and exchange rate variables, on the stock price of Bank Syariah Indonesia from January 2022 to December 2024. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis. The F-test results indicate that inflation and exchange rates simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices. Partially, inflation has a substantial adverse effect, while exchange rates have a considerable positive impact on the stock price of BSI. These findings underscore the importance of stable monetary policy management as a critical reference for investors in making investment decisions in the Islamic banking sector.
Analysis of the Potential Comparative Advantage of the Plantation Sector in Pidie Jaya Regency Using the LQ Method Miswardi Miswardi; M. Rasyidin; M. Saleh
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.772

Abstract

Regional economic growth is greatly influenced by leading sectors. In Pidie Jaya Regency, the plantation sector shows significant potential as a foundation of the local economy due to agro-climatic conditions that favor crops such as oil palm, cocoa, and areca nut. Analyzing the sector's comparative advantage is crucial for formulating sustainable and data-driven development strategies. This study employs a quantitative approach using the Location Quotient (LQ) method to assess the comparative advantage of the plantation sector. Secondary data on the GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) of the sector from 2016 to 2024 were analyzed using the LQ formula, comparing regional output with national figures, while also examining growth trends and fluctuations over the period. The results show that the LQ value for the plantation sector in Pidie Jaya remained below 1 throughout the study period, although it exhibited an upward trend. External factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic affected the sector’s performance; however, the growth trend indicates further development potential. Additionally, regional GRDP demonstrated stable growth, reflecting the resilience of the local economy.
The Influence of Education Level and Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) on the Gender-Based Open Unemployment Rate in Aceh Province Liza Syahwi; M. Rasyidin; M. Saleh
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v7i1.1152

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of education level and labor force participation rate (LFPR) on the gender-based open unemployment rate in Aceh Province during the period 2015–2024. Using multiple linear regression (OLS), the study evaluates the structural relationship between education, labor participation, and unemployment while considering gender aspects. The estimation results indicate that education level has a significantly negative effect on open unemployment, while LFPR has a significantly positive effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) values of 0.63 for the male model and 0.8 for the female model suggest that education and LFPR variables can explain most of the variation in open unemployment rates in Aceh. The gender analysis reveals that although female labor participation is lower, their unemployment rate fluctuates more than that of males. The novelty of this study lies in its simultaneous gender-based regional analysis, which enriches the empirical literature on labor in Aceh. The findings recommend strengthening vocational education and implementing gender-responsive labor policies to reduce unemployment and narrow disparities in the labor market.
The Influence of Unemployment and Regional Income on Community Purchasing Power in Pidie Jaya Regency Akmaluddin Akmaluddin; M. Rasyidin; M. Saleh
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.773

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low purchasing power of the community in Pidie Jaya Regency, which is suspected to be influenced by high unemployment rates and income fluctuations. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of unemployment and income levels on purchasing power during the period 1994–2023. The method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and related institutions. The results indicate that the unemployment rate variable (X₁) has a negative and significant effect on purchasing power (Y), while the income variable (X₂) has a positive and significant effect. These findings suggest that higher unemployment rates tend to reduce purchasing power, whereas increased income can enhance it. This highlights the need for local government policies to focus on job creation and income improvement to strengthen purchasing power and promote economic welfare in Pidie Jaya. The study is expected to serve as a reference for formulating more effective and sustainable regional economic development strategies.
Co-Authors Akmaluddin Akmaluddin Azka Rizkina Liza Syahwi M. Saleh Miswardi Miswardi Rauzatul Jannah Siska Silvia T Babur Rahmat