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Penerapan Asas Itikad Baik Dalam Hukum Perikatan: Antara Kepastian Hukum Dan Keadilan Kontraktual Lulu Syakirah Alatas; Nur Sa'adah
Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/consensus.v4i3.1809

Abstract

The principle of good faith constitutes one of the fundamental principles in the law of obligations governing the implementation of agreements between parties. Within the Indonesian civil law system, this principle is regulated in the Civil Code, particularly Article 1338 paragraph (3), which stipulates that agreements must be executed in good faith. However, in practice, the application of this principle frequently gives rise to various issues because the concept of good faith is inherently abstract and allows for broad interpretation. This study aims to analyze the regulation of the principle of good faith within the law of obligations and to examine the problems arising from its application in the performance of agreements. This research employs a normative legal research method using both a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The findings indicate that the principle of good faith plays an important role as a corrective mechanism in contractual relationships to maintain the balance of rights and obligations between the parties. Nevertheless, the lack of clear parameters regarding the application of the principle of good faith may lead to differing interpretations in judicial practice, which in turn affects legal certainty.
The Principle of Good Faith in Policy Execution as the Basis for the Legal Protection of the Insured in Life Insurance Contracts Lulu Syakirah Alatas; Risna Menda Lovinta Siregar
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1802

Abstract

The implementation of life insurance policies often leads to legal disputes concerning the application of the principle of utmost good faith and the legal protection of insured parties. Claim rejections are frequently based on the alleged failure of insured parties to disclose material facts, although insurers are likewise required to provide transparent information, conduct proper risk assessment, and perform contractual obligations in good faith. This study aims to analyze the principle of good faith as the legal foundation for protecting insured parties in the implementation of life insurance policies and to examine its role in resolving insurance disputes. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Primary legal materials consist of the Indonesian Civil Code, the Indonesian Commercial Code, Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance, and relevant court decisions, supported by secondary legal materials collected through library research. The materials were analyzed qualitatively using a prescriptive approach. The findings reveal that the principle of good faith creates reciprocal obligations for both insurers and insured parties throughout policy implementation, including disclosure of material facts, professional underwriting, transparent policy formulation, and objective claim assessment. The study concludes that consistent application of this principle strengthens legal certainty, promotes balanced contractual relationships, and enhances legal protection for insured parties in life insurance practice.
KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN USIA MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DI ERA DIGITAL Lulu Syakirah Alatas; Abdul Hadi; Adithya Tri Firmansyah R
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/x2fv6v89

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has increased social media use among adolescents, creating various challenges related to online safety, privacy, and exposure to inappropriate content. This community service activity aimed to enhance students’ understanding of social media age-restriction policies and strengthen their awareness of child protection in digital environments. The program was conducted at MAN 4 South Jakarta through legal counseling and digital literacy education using lectures, audiovisual presentations, interactive discussions, and question-and-answer sessions. The activity focused on introducing the provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Digital Number 9 of 2026 concerning child protection in digital spaces, as well as the risks associated with irresponsible social media use. The results indicate that students demonstrated improved knowledge regarding age limitations for social media access, digital rights and responsibilities, privacy protection, and the potential impacts of cyberbullying and misinformation. Active participation during discussions also reflected growing awareness of the importance of responsible digital behavior. The program contributed to strengthening legal awareness and digital literacy among students, supporting broader efforts to create a safer and more child-friendly digital environment.