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Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Kopi Menjadi Sabun Batang Organik Guna Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Fitri Noviyanti; Anggi Liyandinny Purba; Manda Wulandari; Jesika Melina Simamora; Richard Tambunan; Fandra Dikhi Januardani; Rosintan Sipayung
Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/jpcm.v1i2.200

Abstract

This community service project addresses the environmental degradation and economic stagnation in Batu Silangit Village caused by unmanaged spent coffee grounds. Historically, this waste contributes to methane emissions and soil toxicity. Therefore, this study implements a circular economy strategy by converting coffee residue into organic bar soap. The methodology utilizes Community Based Participatory Research (CBPR) combined with the "Melt and Pour" technology, ensuring safety for untrained participants. Results indicate that the produced soap meets dermatological standards with a pH range of 9.5 to 10.1 and possesses significant antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Economically, the initiative is highly viable, demonstrating a profit margin exceeding 50% due to zero-cost raw materials. In conclusion, this program successfully transforms ecological burdens into financial assets. It provides a sustainable model for rural empowerment by integrating environmental mitigation with micro-entrepreneurship, fostering a resilient village economy through the practical application of effective green technology and innovative waste-to-wealth principles.
Analisis Penerapan Instrumen Derivatif Sebagai Alat Lindung Nilai Terhadap Risiko Nilai Tukar pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar  di Bursa Efek Indonesia Anggi Liyandinny Purba; Fitri Noviyanti; Monica Oktavia Marbun; Fandra Dikhi Januardani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI -JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/84vr4r98

Abstract

Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) face various financial risks, including exchange rate risk arising from activities such as raw material imports, the purchase of production machinery, and other international transactions. Fluctuations in the Rupiah exchange rate against foreign currencies—particularly the United States Dollar (USD)—can impact operational costs, corporate profits, and cash flow stability. Consequently, companies need to implement effective risk management strategies to mitigate the negative effects of exchange rate volatility. One such strategy involves the use of derivative instruments for hedging purposes. This study aims to analyze the application of derivative instruments as hedging tools against exchange rate risk among manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Secondary data were utilized, sourced from financial statements, annual reports, Notes to the Financial Statements, scientific journals, and relevant official publications. The findings indicate that manufacturing companies use derivative instruments—such as forward contracts, currency swaps, and currency options—to reduce uncertainty caused by exchange rate fluctuations. The use of these instruments helps companies maintain cash flow stability, mitigate the risk of foreign exchange losses, and enhance the effectiveness of financial risk management. However, the implementation of derivative instruments still faces various challenges, including transaction costs, accounting complexities, and a shortage of personnel with expertise in financial risk management.