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All Journal HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia
Emirza Nur Wicaksono
Universitas Islam Nusantara
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KESEIMBANGAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ANTARA DOKTER INTERNSIP DAN PASIEN DALAM KASUS DUGAAN MALPRAKTIK Emirza Nur Wicaksono
HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): HUKMY : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/hukmy.2026.v6i1.1232-1233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the balance of legal protection between intern doctors and patients in cases of alleged malpractice within the Indonesian healthcare legal system. The main problem lies in the unclear regulations regarding the legal responsibility of intern doctors, which has the potential to create legal uncertainty and imbalanced protection. This study uses normative legal methods with a statutory and conceptual approach to examine relevant legal norms, principles, and doctrines. The results show that although Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health regulates legal protection for medical personnel and patients, there are no specific regulations regarding the legal position of intern doctors. Available dispute resolution mechanisms, whether through mediation, disciplinary bodies, or litigation, do not fully accommodate the characteristics of intern doctors as medical personnel in the learning phase. As a result, uncertainty arises in the division of legal responsibility, resulting in unequal protection. This study concludes that regulatory and institutional strengthening is needed to create a fair and proportional balance of legal protection. These findings contribute to the development of healthcare law and provide a basis for formulating policies that are more responsive to the dynamics of medical practice.
Analisis Yuridis Perbedaan Kewenangan Praktik Perawat Vokasi, Ners, dan Ners Spesialis dalam Sistem Hukum Kesehatan Emirza Nur Wicaksono
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Published 30 Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v12i1.6119

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis perbedaan kewenangan praktik antara perawat vokasi, Ners, dan Ners spesialis dalam sistem hukum kesehatan di Indonesia serta merumuskan pengaturan jenjang profesi yang ideal. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan perbandingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan kewenangan berasal dari perbedaan kompetensi tiap jenjang, namun regulasi masih belum jelas dan berpotensi menimbulkan tumpang tindih peran. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi pengaturan melalui harmonisasi regulasi, penguatan standar kompetensi, dan sistem kewenangan berbasis kompetensi. Upaya ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepastian hukum, perlindungan bagi tenaga kesehatan dan pasien, serta efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia.
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