Salsabilla Cathabell Yudinda
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

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Effectiveness of Education Through TikTok Social Media in Increasing Anemia Understanding Among Adolescent Girls: A Literature Review Salsabilla Cathabell Yudinda; Aristanto Prambudi; Ahmad Syarif
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v3i1.296

Abstract

Anemia remains a common health issue among adolescent girls, affecting their quality of life and academic performance. Conventional educational methods are often ineffective for the digital generation, making TikTok a potential alternative platform for engaging health education. This systematic literature review, based on the PRISMA 2020 framework, evaluated the effectiveness of TikTok-based educational interventions in improving knowledge and attitudes regarding anemia prevention among adolescent girls. Article searches were conducted through PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and Mendeley for publications from 2021 to 2025, yielding seven studies that met inclusion criteria. Most studies reported increased knowledge following intervention, with average improvements of 20–45%. Six of seven articles demonstrated statistically significant effects on knowledge and attitudes. Short video formats combining visual and audio elements facilitated comprehension and information retention. Integrating TikTok with supporting media such as infographics improved understanding by up to 30% compared to using a single medium. In conclusion, TikTok is an effective medium for delivering health education on anemia to adolescent girls.
A Case Study: The Vicious Cycle of Headache, Uncontrolled Hypertension, and Paracetamol in 49 Years Old Woman: A Literature Review Salsabilla Cathabell Yudinda; Aulia Fahira
Journal of Diverse Medical Research : Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine - Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i8.203

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a chronic condition that often presents without clear symptoms, but may cause complaints such as headaches. Many individuals with hypertension manage these symptoms independently using over-the-counter medications like paracetamol, without addressing the underlying cause. This case report aims to describe the clinical course of uncontrolled hypertension, recurrent headaches, and habitual paracetamol use. Case Illustration: A 49-year-old woman with a history of hypertension experienced recurrent headache and self-medicated with paracetamol without a prescription. The patient demonstrated poor adherence to antihypertensive therapy and maintained an unhealthy lifestyle, including frequent sleep deprivation, work-related stress, regular consumption of coffee, tea, and fried foods. Clinical evaluation revealed elevated blood pressure of 140/100 mmHg. Discussion: Non-adherence to antihypertensive treatment and unhealthy lifestyle choices were major contributing factors that exacerbated the patient’s condition. The use of paracetamol as a symptomatic treatment masked the underlying problem and poses long-term risks to organ function. Persistent headache may serve as a clinical indicator of uncontrolled blood pressure due to irregular therapy. Conclusion: Patients with hypertension require comprehensive management, including lifestyle modification, consistent adherence to medication, and education on the risks of self-medication. The use of symptomatic drugs such as paracetamol without medical supervision may worsen the condition if not accompanied by adequate blood pressure control.