Rio Nardo
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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A Systematic Literature Review of Critical Leadership: Power Dynamics, Social Justice, and Transformative Practices in Organizational Contexts Muhammad Ifan Fadillah; Budi Santoso; Rio Nardo
CAKRAWALA : Management Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Cakrawala: Management Science Journal - September
Publisher : Yayasan Edukasi Cakrawala Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63541/fj5am183

Abstract

This systematic literature review critically synthesizes the expanding body of scholarship on critical leadership, focusing on power dynamics, ideological critique, social justice, and transformative practices within organizational and community contexts. Moving beyond traditional leadership paradigms that emphasize individual traits and hierarchical effectiveness, critical leadership theory interrogates leadership as a contested socio-political process embedded in structures of power and domination. This review maps key theoretical frameworks, methodological trends, and empirical applications spanning indigenous governance, educational reform, grassroots activism, and corporate sustainability. The analysis reveals enduring tensions between transformative aspirations and institutional constraints, highlighting the complex interplay of identity, discourse, and collective agency. Notably, the review identifies significant gaps in geographic representation, methodological pluralism, and thematic coverage, particularly in crisis leadership, media discourse, and intersectional minority experiences. Emerging opportunities call for integrative, context-sensitive, and interdisciplinary approaches that enhance critical leadership’s capacity to address systemic inequities and foster emancipatory social change. By offering a comprehensive synthesis of conceptual, empirical, and methodological insights, this review advances theoretical clarity and practical relevance, positioning critical leadership as a vital framework for ethical and socially responsive leadership in an increasingly complex global landscape.
Human Resource Management and Transformational Leadership: Strategies for Improving Innovation Behavior in MSMEs in West Sumatra with Organizational Culture as a Mediating Variable Rio Nardo; Budi Santoso; Muhammad Ifan Fadillah
CAKRAWALA : Management Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Cakrawala : Management Science Journal - Mei
Publisher : Yayasan Edukasi Cakrawala Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63541/9s2ggg96

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of human resource management and transformational leadership on innovation behavior in MSMEs in West Sumatra with organizational culture as a mediating variable. The research was conducted by taking a sample of 400 respondents who are MSMEs in West Sumatra. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire. The data obtained was processed with the SEM PLS (Structure Equation Modeling Partial Least Square) analysis technique using the SmartPLS 3.0 program. The results of this study explain that there is a positive and significant effect of HR Management variables on innovative behavior, there is a positive and significant effect of transformational leadership variables on innovative behavior, there is a positive and significant effect of HR Management variables on organizational culture, there is a positive and significant effect of transformational leadership variables on organizational culture, there is a positive and significant effect of organizational culture variables on innovative behavior, there is a positive and significant effect of HR Management on innovative behavior through organizational culture and there is a positive and significant effect of transformational leadership on innovative behavior through organizational culture.