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Tata Kelola Pembangunan Manusia Oleh Pemerintah Daerah dalam Menekan Ketimpangan Wilayah di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat; Tri Cahyo Nugroho
Jurnal Media Administrasi Vol 11 No 1 (2026): April : Jurnal Media Administrasi
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jma.v11i1.3671

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how human development governance is implemented by the Government of South Sulawesi Province in reducing regional disparities, identify institutional factors influencing implementation quality, and examine its implications for human development outcomes. The study employs a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through interviews with key informants from the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) and relevant Regional Apparatus Organizations, analysis of regional planning documents such as RPJMD and RKPD, and statistical data from the Central Bureau of Statistics related to the Human Development Index (HDI), poverty, and employment. Data were analyzed thematically using triangulation to ensure validity of findings. The results show that the Human Development Index has been positioned as a key performance indicator in regional development planning documents and prioritized in education and health sector policies. Although overall HDI achievement in South Sulawesi is categorized as high, significant disparities remain across regencies and municipalities, particularly in education and standard of living. A poverty rate of 8.06 percent and the increasing trend of the Gini Ratio indicate that distribution of welfare has not been fully equitable. Furthermore, the dominance of the informal sector in the employment structure reflects challenges related to job quality, income stability, and limited social protection coverage. These findings suggest that the main challenge of human development in South Sulawesi lies not only in improving aggregate indicators but also in strengthening bureaucratic capacity, cross-sectoral coordination, and policy implementation consistency to ensure more inclusive and equitable development across regions.
Analisis Pengaduan Masyarakat terhadap Pelayanan Publik Melalui Ombudsman Republik Indonesia di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Misbahuddin Misbahuddin; Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat
Jurnal Media Administrasi Vol 11 No 1 (2026): April : Jurnal Media Administrasi
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jma.v11i1.3672

Abstract

Public service is a key indicator in evaluating local government performance; however, various service issues continue to generate increasing public complaints. This study aims to analyze trends in public complaints, identify the most frequently reported institutions, and examine the types of maladministration and the status of complaint resolution through the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in South Sulawesi Province during 2023–2025. This study offers novelty by providing an integrated analysis of complaint trends, distribution of reported institutions, types of maladministration, and resolution outcomes based on Ombudsman data at the regional level. This research employs a qualitative approach using document analysis, with public complaint reports as the unit of analysis. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that local governments are the most frequently reported institutions (55.1%), with dominant maladministration types including procedural deviations and prolonged delays. Several complaints were proven to involve maladministration and were resolved through the Ombudsman’s supervisory mechanism. These findings highlight that public complaints serve as an important instrument in enhancing accountability and transparency in public service delivery. Therefore, local governments need to strengthen service standards, improve the capacity of public officials, and develop more effective complaint management systems.
Maritime Decentralization and Blue Governance within the Framework of Regional Autonomy: A Systematic Literature Review Tri Cahyo Nugroho; Ayunytyah Eka Wardani; Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/z7krdr50

Abstract

Maritime decentralization and blue governance have emerged as strategic issues in contemporary marine governance reforms, particularly within the framework of regional autonomy. This article examines the conceptual relationship and evolving literature on maritime decentralization and blue governance using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. The review process followed PRISMA guidelines and included peer-reviewed publications published between 2019 and 2024. The findings indicate that maritime decentralization has evolved from administrative deconcentration toward substantive devolution and more collaborative polycentric governance models. The effectiveness of decentralization is strongly influenced by multi-level governance configurations, particularly vertical coordination and horizontal cross-actor participation. Meanwhile, blue governance has developed as a normative paradigm emphasizing ecological sustainability, equitable benefit distribution, transparency, and community participation in marine resource management. In the Indonesian context, the implementation of blue governance faces challenges related to regulatory harmonization and subnational institutional capacity following marine authority reforms. The study concludes that maritime decentralization can only achieve its intended outcomes when embedded within an adaptive multi-level governance framework aligned with the principles of blue governance. Keywords: maritime decentralization; blue governance; regional autonomy; multi-level governance; marine governance; systematic literature review
DINAMIKA KEMISKINAN RELATIF ANTAR PROVINSI DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN DATA PANEL DINAMIS SELAMA PERIODE 2018–2023 Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat; Muhammad Ishak; Misbahuddin Misbahuddin; Irfan Basyo
Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Studi Pemerintahan Program Pascasarjana Magister(S2)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pemerintahan Abdi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55745/jwbp.v8i1.407

Abstract

Kemiskinan relatif merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam melihat ketimpangan kesejahteraan antar wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika kemiskinan relatif antar provinsi di Indonesia dengan menekankan keterkaitan antar waktu. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan memanfaatkan data panel periode 2018–2023 yang dianalisis melalui model dinamis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan relatif memiliki variasi yang cukup besar antar provinsi serta memperlihatkan distribusi yang tidak merata. Pola visualisasi mengindikasikan adanya konsentrasi kemiskinan pada wilayah tertentu dengan perubahan yang cenderung fluktuatif. Estimasi model menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan relatif pada periode sebelumnya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kondisi saat ini, yang menandakan adanya keterkaitan historis yang kuat. Nilai koefisien yang tinggi pada model dinamis memperlihatkan bahwa kemiskinan relatif memiliki sifat persisten. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa wilayah dengan tingkat kemiskinan tinggi cenderung mempertahankan posisinya dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Temuan tersebut mengarah pada indikasi adanya karakter struktural dalam kemiskinan relatif yang membatasi mobilitas kesejahteraan. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kemiskinan relatif tidak dapat dipahami sebagai fenomena jangka pendek. Pendekatan kebijakan yang adaptif, berbasis wilayah, dan berorientasi jangka panjang diperlukan untuk mengatasi keberlanjutan kemiskinan serta mengurangi ketimpangan antar wilayah