Nani Solihati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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The Impact of Problem-Based Learning on Religious Poetry Writing Skills Among Senior High School Students Marini Razanah; Nani Solihati; Zamah Sari
JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jtp.v28i1.65001

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the religious poetry writing skills of tenth-grade high school students. The study used a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest nonequivalent control group design and was conducted in a public high school in the odd semester. The subjects were 60 tenth-grade students who were divided into two groups: the experimental group (PBL; n=30) and the control group (conventional learning; n=30). The main instrument was a religious poetry writing performance test on the pretest and posttest which was assessed using an analytical rubric on a scale of 1–4. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean±SD), independent t-test for initial equality, paired t-test for changes in groups, and Cohen’s d (within), Hedges’ g (between), and η² (Group×Time) effect sizes. The results showed that the experimental group experienced significant improvements in all indicators (p<0.05) with moderate to large effects, while the control group showed no significant changes (p>0.05). Thus, PBL is more effective than conventional learning in improving the quality of religious poetry of class X students and is recommended for poetry writing learning in high school.