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All Journal HEALTHY: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Journal Transformation of Mandalika Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Muhammad Za’im
Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Os Femur pada Kasus Fraktur Femur di Instalasi Radiologi RSUP Dr. Sardjito Adel Amanda; Muhammad Za’im; Fisnandya Meita Astari
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i2.907

Abstract

Examination of the femur bone for femur fracture at the Radiology Installation of RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta was performed using a lateral projection with the central ray angled 30 degrees towards the cranial direction. However, according to several theories, it is stated that the use of lateral projection does not involve angling the central ray. The purpose of this study is to understand the examination procedure for femur bone fractures and the reasons for using the lateral projection at the Radiology Installation of RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive method and a case study approach. The research was conducted at the Radiology Installation of RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta in February-March 2025 with research subjects consisting of 3 radiographers and 1 radiology specialist doctor. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. Data analysis was carried out by data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and then conclusions were drawn. The results of the study show how radiographic examination of the femur in fracture cases at RSUP dr. Sardjito uses Anteroposterior and Lateral Crosstable projections to obtain optimal visualization of the anatomy of the femur, especially in uncooperative patients. The Lateral Crosstable technique was chosen because it allows clearer visualization of the proximal part of the femur without having to move the injured extremity.
Penggunaan Pitch Rendah pada Pemeriksaan CT Scan Kepala pada Kasus Trauma di RSUD Banyumas Aliya Ambar Sari; Widya Mufida; Muhammad Za’im
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i2.964

Abstract

RSUD (Regional General Hospital) Banyumas is a healthcare institution offering radiology services, such as head CT scans for trauma cases. The application of CT scan pitch parameters is essential for generating high-quality images while reducing the radiation exposure to the patient. This study employed a descriptive qualitative methodology utilizing a case study approach. The author presents an analysis of low pitch utilization in head CT scans for trauma cases at RSUD Banyumas. The research was carried out between May and June 2025. The participants included three radiographers and one radiologist. The methods employed for data collection comprised observation, interviews, and documentation. The study results demonstrate that the CT scan procedure for head trauma at RSUD Banyumas was executed with the patient in a supine head-first position and a pitch parameter set at 0.55. Employing a lower pitch enhances image detail and noise, although with the potential for increased radiation exposure. This study concludes that appropriate pitch utilization in head trauma CT scans at RSUD Banyumas significantly affects image quality.
Prosedur pemeriksaan lopografi kombinasi colon in loop pada klinis post ileustomi di instalasi radiologi RS PKU muhammadiyah gamping Vinka Aulia Nur Islami; Muhammad Za’im
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v7i6.6378

Abstract

The digestive system is a series of organs functioning in the processes of intake, digestion, nutrient absorption, and metabolic waste excretion. The large intestine, as a vital part of the digestive system, plays a crucial role in water absorption and fecal formation. Disorders of the large intestine, such as ileus, can obstruct the movement of gastrointestinal contents, necessitating medical intervention, including ileostomy procedures. Lopography or barium enema, is a radiological examination used to evaluate the large intestine using contrast media inserted via a catheter trough the stoma. The contrast medium used is barium sulfate, administered trough the proximal stoma, distal stoma, and the anus. This study exmploys a qualitative method with a case study approach. It aims to determine the procedure for combined lopography and colon in loop examination in post ileustomi clinical cases. Data collection was conducted from September 2025 to April 2026 through observastion, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The result indicated that specific preparations were required prior to the examination, using 150 g of barium sulfate dissolved in 1.000 ml of water as the contrast medium. The projections used were plain AP, AP post contrast, RPO, and lateral. post evacuation imaging was not performed as the required diagnostic information was deemed sufficient. Furthermore, this decision considered patient comfort, time efficiency, and the minimization of unnecessary radiation exposure to the patient
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN LOPOGRAFI DENGAN KLINIS POST COLOSTOMY HIRSCHPRUNG PADA PASIEN PEDIATRIK DI RSD K.R.M.T WONGSONEGORO Fariz Kadri Amudaija; Amril Mukmin; Muhammad Za’im
HEALTHY : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/healthy.v5i4.14654

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lopography examination in pediatric patients with clinical post-colostomy Hirschsprung is performed to obtain images of colonic anatomy and contrast-medium distribution as a basis for evaluating the patient’s condition before further management. This study aimed to describe the lopography examination procedure and the rationale for not performing post-evacuation imaging in pediatric patients with clinical post-colostomy Hirschsprung. A descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach was employed at the Radiology Installation of RSD K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang from September 2025 to May 2026. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review involving three radiographers and one radiologist. The findings showed that patient preparation included data verification, cleaning of the stoma area, removal of the stoma bag, changing clothes, and completion of informed consent. The contrast medium consisted of iodine water-soluble contrast and NaCl at a ratio of 1:4, while imaging was performed using plain AP, AP post-contrast, and lateral projections. Post-evacuation imaging was not performed because the contrast medium was water-soluble and could be expelled from the body, while radiation exposure was also considered in view of the patient’s pediatric age. The examination provided visualization of contrast-medium distribution in the proximal and distal colon and information regarding the colonic condition in the observed case. ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan lopografi pada pasien pediatrik dengan klinis post-colostomy Hirschsprung dilakukan untuk memperoleh gambaran anatomi kolon dan distribusi media kontras sebagai dasar evaluasi kondisi pasien sebelum penatalaksanaan lanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan prosedur pemeriksaan lopografi serta alasan tidak dilakukannya foto post-evacuation pada pasien pediatrik dengan klinis post-colostomy Hirschsprung. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang dilaksanakan di Instalasi Radiologi RSD K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang pada September 2025–Mei 2026. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi kepustakaan dengan melibatkan tiga radiografer dan satu dokter spesialis radiologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persiapan pasien meliputi verifikasi data, pembersihan area stoma, pelepasan kantong stoma, penggantian pakaian, dan pengisian informed consent. Media kontras yang digunakan berupa iodin water-soluble dan NaCl dengan perbandingan 1:4, sedangkan teknik pencitraan meliputi proyeksi AP polos, AP post-contrast, dan lateral. Foto post-evacuation tidak dilakukan karena media kontras bersifat water-soluble, dapat keluar dari tubuh, serta mempertimbangkan pembatasan paparan radiasi pada pasien pediatrik. Pemeriksaan tersebut menghasilkan gambaran distribusi media kontras pada kolon proksimal dan distal serta informasi mengenai kondisi kolon pada kasus yang diteliti.
Co-Authors Adel Amanda Aliya Ambar Sari Amril Mukmin Fariz Kadri Amudaija Fisnandya Meita Astari Vinka Aulia Nur Islami Widya Mufida