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Analisis Letak Tracking Di Area Arteri Carotis Interna Dan Arcus Aorta Pada Pemeriksaan Cta Cerebral Di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Salatiga Widya Mufida
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 8, No 1: JANUARY 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v8i1.7899

Abstract

Background: In the CTA examination of cerebral angiography at the Radiology Installation of Salatiga Hospital, the flow rate used was 5 ml/s, bolus tracking contrast media was placed in 2 different places, some radiographers used the internal carotid artery and some used the aortic arch as an indicator of ROI tracking. Image acquisition is done by adjusting the scan delay post injection of contrast media and pre bolus tracking, so that the difference in the placement of the tracking affects the scan delay time and the dose given to the patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the location of accurate tracking in terms of image information and radiation dose given to the patient.Methods: This type of research is descriptive with qualitative data. The research object is the patient who performs Cerebral CTA examination with tracking location on the interna carotid artery(ICA) and aortic arch. The research subjects were 2 radiographers and 1 radiologist. Data collection was done by interview observation method.Results: Research shows that in Cerebral CTA examination using ROI tracking in the ICA area, there is a risk of contrast media entering the blood vessels if the scan delay time setting is not right, while the ROI tracking setting in the aortic arch is safer if the patient moves the tracking location is still around blood vessels but the radiation given to the patient tends to be larger as the scanning area increasesConclusions: The use of tracking ROI in the area of the internal carotid artery and aortic arch on CTA Cerebral examination can be used according to the radiographer's expertise in finding these blood vessels, the use of the right scan delay time affects the scanning results produced. 
PEMBUATAN PHANTOM RADIOLOGI BERBAHAN DASAR KAYU LOKAL SEBAGAI PENGGANTI TULANG MANUSIA Widya Mufida; Asih Puji Utami; Sofie Nornalita Dewi
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 6, No 1: January 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v6i1.5404

Abstract

Background: Phantom radiology is used as a medium of learning as a substitute for human bones. In its use this phantom radiology has economic value high enough to be an obstacle to the learning process. Therefore, it is necessary to make a phantom with basic materials that are easily accessible and have the same density value as human bones.Methods: the method used throughout this study is through an experimental approach. The research stage involves testing the density of wood by comparing the density value of the sample used, determining the composition of the mixture between wood, contrast media and adhesives that produces phantom with the density that most closely resembles bone phantom.Results: From the results of the research, the density value of the anthropomorphic phantom humerus was 9034, and the information obtained for the density value of the four wood phantoms with basal values. Based on the results of the calculation of the density value obtained the highest value on phantom 1 with a density value of 12775, phantom with the lowest density value of 7682, namely the second phantom, the value of wood phantom density is quite close to the density value of anthropomorphic humerus phantom, namely phantom 3 with a density of 8986 and Phantom 4 density which is slightly above the wood Phantom 2 density value is 7773.Conclusions: In this study to produce wood phantom with a density that resembles bone phantom is carried out with local wood base material mixed with BaSO4 contrast media, so that the average density value is 8986 close to the density value in anthropomorphic bone phantom humerus. 
Community Economic Improvement Through Processing Cassava Into Mocaf Flour Widya Mufida; Muhammad Fakhrurreza; Fisnandya Meita Astari; Asih Puji Utami; Ahmad Faesol
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Singkong yang memiliki nama latin Manihot Esculennta merupakantumbuhan jenis umbi akar atau akar pohon yang panjang fisik ratarata-rata bergaris tengah 2-3 cm dan panjang 50-8080 cm, tergantung darijenis s singkong yang ditanam. Dalam industri makanan, pengolahansingkong dapat digolongkan menjadi tiga yaitu hasil fermentasisingkong, singkong yang dikeringkan, dan tepung singkong atautepung tapiokatapioka. Di Yogyakartagyakarta terdapat suatu dusun yang memilikilahan perpertaniantanian singkong yang luas yaitu Dusun Muntuk. DusunMuntuk merupakan dusun yang sebagian besar penduduknya bekerjasebagai petani singkong, dan hasil panen para petani singkongsebagian digunakan untuk p pakanakan ternak pada musim panas dansebagian dijual dengdengan harga yang rendah. Potensiotensi budidaya danpengolahan singkong di desa Muntuk sangat besar dan hingga kinibelum dimanfaatkan secara maksimamaksimal. Melaluielalui program PengabdianMasyarakat di Dusun Muntuk dapat memberdayakan masyarakatdengan memanfaatkan hasil pepertanianrtanian berupa singkong menjadisebuah produk pangan yang bernilai jual tinggi yaitu MocafMocaf.
PKM Posyandu Remaja Kelompok “Angkatan Muda Purworejo Hargobinangun” (Ampuh) Pakem, Sleman Asih Puji Utami; Widya Mufida; Dewi Ari Mulyani; Rizal Nur Ibawi; Sugeng Hadi Susilo
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Padukuhan purworejo Hargobinangun Pakem terletak di lereng gunung merapi, yang jauh dari pusat kabupaten. Padukuhan purworejo memiliki organisasi remaja bernama AMPUH, yaitu Angkatan Muda Purworejo Hargobinangun. Anggota AMPUH berkisar antara 30-40 remaja yang berusia antara 12-15 tahun. Kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan, diantaranya adalah menyelenggarakan perayaan hari besar nasional seperti hari kemerdekaan, hari besar islam, sumpah pemuda dan sebulan sekali menyelenggarakan kegiatan jalan santai. Namun banyak permasalahan dan kegiatan remaja terutama bidang kesehatan yang belum tersentuh. Sehingga perlu dibentuk posyandu dengan sasarannya remaja untuk memberdayakan remaja purworejo agar sehat secara mandiri. Kegiatan pelatihan kader posyandu remaja dirancang untuk memberikan edukasi kepada remaja mengenai desa Padukuhan Purworejo Hargobinangun. Pelatihan dilakukan selama satu hari sedangkan untuk praktik para kader posyandu remaja yang telah dilatih tersebut dilakukan pada bulan selanjutnya. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan pelatihan pada kader remaja untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang peduli remaja, mencakup upaya promotif dan preventif. Posyandu yang telah terbentuk akan diadakan secara rutin 1 bulan sekali pada minggu kedua yang didampingi oleh Puskesmas Pakem dan kader posyandu ibu-ibu padukuhan Purworejo. Kegiatan yang dilakukan diantaranya adalah (1) Pendaftaran peserta posyandu, (2) Pengukuran Tinggi badan, Berat Badan, Lingkar Lengan, Lingkar Perut, pengecekan anemia, (3) Pencatatan hasil pengukuran, (4) Pelayanan Kesehatan, contoh : Pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital, Konseling hasil pengisian kuesioner kecerdasan majemuk, Merujuk remaja ke faskes dan (5) KIE. Program KIE yang dapat diberikan diantaranya adalah kegiatan penyuluhan, pemutaran film, bedah buku, pengembangan ketrampilan (seperti ketrampilan membuat kerajinan tangan, ketrampilan berwirausaha, senam atau peregangan).
Prosedur Pemeriksaan MRI Lumbal pada Kasus Efusi Pleura Suspek Tuberkulosis Fani Susanto; Arga Pratama Rahardian; Hernastiti Sedya Utami; Widya Mufida
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 9, No 1: JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v9i1.9419

Abstract

Background: Clinical vertebral tuberculosis (TB) occurs outside the lungs affecting the spine. It generally infects the spine in the lower thoracic and upper lumbar spine. MRI examination is performed on clinical vertebral TB patients to determine the degree of stress and changes in bone elements in the early stages of the disease. This study aims to analyze the lumbar MRI examination procedure in cases of suspected TB pleural effusion. Methods: This research was qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out at the Radiology Unit of Premier Bintaro Hospital with the methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data processing and analysis were carried out descriptively. Results: Lumbar MRI examination with suspected TB pleural effusion at the Radiology Unit of Premier Bintaro Hospital was not specially prepared, the patient was examined first through the patient checklist to avoid metal materials entering the examination room. Examination using the Non-Contrast Lumbar MRI protocol included of sagittal and coronal T2, sagittal T1, sagittal Short Tau Inverse Recovery (STIR), Myelography, Axial T2, and Axial T1. The results of the examination provided sufficient diagnostic information to indicate a vertebral TB lesion. Conclusions: The procedure for examining lumbar MRI in TB cases with suspected pleural effusion at the Radiology Unit of Premier Bintaro Hospital did not require special preparation, the examination protocol used was to provide TB clinical diagnostic information, the addition of Gadolinium contrast media could be an alternative choice. 
PENGARUH FAKTOR REINFORCING DAN ENABLING RADIOGRAFER TERHADAP PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN RADIASI PADA PASIEN Asih Puji Utami; Widya Mufida; Yuyun Nailufar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/jik.v12i2.2066

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor reinforcing dan enabling radiografer terhadap penerapan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien di Yogyakarta. Rancangan penelitian ini yaitu analitik explanatory dengan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional Study. Desain penelitian tersebut dipilih untuk menganalisa hubungan dan pengaruh variabel independent (faktor reinforcing dan enabling radiografer) terhadap penerapan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien di Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, dengan jumlah sampel adalah 171 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Analisa data menggunakan univariat, analisa bivariat, dengan uji Chi Square maupun analisa multivariat dengan analisa regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara persepsi responden tentang supervisi pimpinan, rekan kerja, ketersediaan alat dan peraturan dengan penerapan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien, karena memiliki nilai p value < 0,05. Dari keempat variabel tersebut yang paling memberikan pengaruh terhadap penerapan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien adalah persepsi responden tentang peraturan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien, yaitu memiliki nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,038 dan memiliki OR 6,217 yang artinya jika responden memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang peraturan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien, maka akan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien sebesak 6,217 kali dibandingkan responden yang memiliki persepsi kurang baik tentang peraturan keselamatan radiasi pada pasien.
Rancang Bangun Alat Bantu Pemeriksaan Radiologi pada Pemeriksaan Patella Metode Hughston Widya Mufida; Ahmad Faesol
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v10i2.10182

Abstract

Background: Radiographic examination of the tangential projection of the patella can be done in a prone, supine body position, sitting on an examination table with legs dangling, or standing with a different angle for each method. The Hughston method is carried out with an angle of 55 degrees. Hughston's method of radiographic examination of patients is holding a frozen strap to the leg in order to obtain the desired angle so that if the patient's condition is non-cooperative, attack the radiographer to carry out the examination optimally. The purpose of this study was to make a Patella radiological examination tool using the Hughston method.Methods: This research is an experimental research by making inspection aids first followed by testing on anthropomorphic phantoms and volunteers. The results obtained are then analyzed to get conclusions and suggestions.Results: In the design of the Patella radiographic examination fixation device, the Hughston material method is used as needed and does not interfere with the image such as artifacts in the image. The specifications of the fixation device for patella radiographic examination by the Hughston method are made of acrylic which has properties that can be penetrated by radiation without causing artifacts, the height of the fixation device is 25 cm with a slope angle of 55 degrees, length 26 cm and width 20 cm. The angle of the fixation device is intended so that the supporting position of the patient's leg is extended with an angle of 55 degrees cephalad. The results of the radiograph are expected to evaluate the wear on the patellofemoral joint surface, identify the lateral half of the patella and determine the correlation between the femur and tibia. The prone position of the patient in the Hughston method cannot be used in patients with clinical fractures or patella dislocations.Conclusions: The fixation device that has been made is in accordance with the expected projection on the Hugstons projection patella radiographic examination. Trials using this fixation device use volunteers to make it easier to adjust the patient's actual position without exposure. The reason for not using a phantom is because the position of the phantom pedis is stiff so that it covers the irradiation and causes superposition