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All Journal Jurnal ABDIMAS (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) UBJ Jurnal Medika: Medika
Rosyada, Itsna
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Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Optimalisasi Pelayanan Posyandu Lansia Melalui Pemanfaatan Tens untuk Manajemen Nyeri Muskuloskeletal Rosyada, Itsna
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/ba9qst86

Abstract

Posyandu lansia memiliki peran strategis sebagai lapis pertama skrining kesehatan di tingkat komunitas. Berbeda dengan posyandu balita yang relatif lebih terstruktur, posyandu lansia belum memiliki model penatalaksanaan yang jelas terhadap berbagai keluhan, termasuk nyeri muskuloskeletal. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan adanya tren postural misalignment dan implikasinya terhadap keseimbangan dinamis lansia di posyandu sasaran. Hal ini meningkatkan risiko jatuh dan disabilitas di usia tua. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dirancang sebagai tindak lanjut dari penelitian tersebut. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah partisipatif dengan melibatkan kader posyandu dalam pemberian intervensi nyeri muskuloskeletal menggunakan Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) dan edukasi keselarasan pola postural. Evaluasi nyeri dilakukan dengan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan melibatkan 28 peserta posyandu lansia Kampung Bangunrejo, Kricak, Tegalrejo, Yogyakarta. Partisipan terdiri dari 14 lansia laki-laki dan 14 perempuan dengan rentang usia 60-86 tahun. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh partisipan mengalami penurunan skor nyeri, dengan perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p < 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan TENS dalam kegiatan posyandu lansia berpotensi menjadi pendekatan nonfarmakologis yang efektif dalam menurunkan keluhan nyeri muskuloskeletal serta mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif di tingkat komunitas.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Peran Fleksibilitas Dan Keseimbangan Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari Pada Posyandu Lansia Arso Khasanah, Fachrun Nisa Sofiyah; Dewi, Citra Kumala; Prasetyo, Muhammad Teguh; Rosyada, Itsna
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): January - May 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/td225q31

Abstract

The increasing number of older adults has led to a rise in health-related problems, particularly those associated with decreased flexibility and balance, which may increase the risk of falls and reduce independence in daily activities. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge of older adults regarding the role of flexibility and balance in daily. The implementation methods included health education, demonstrations of stretching and balance exercises, and guided independent practice. Evaluation was conducted using pretest and posttest to measure participants’ knowledge levels. The results showed a significant improvement in knowledge, where in the pretest the majority of participants were in the low category and very low category. After the intervention, there was a substantial increase in the high category and very high category. In addition, the low category decreased to 4.62%, and the very low category dropped to 0%. These findings indicate that the educational intervention was effective in improving the understanding of older adults. This program contributes to enhancing awareness and the ability of older adults to maintain their health through flexibility and balance exercises in order to sustain independence in daily living.
Co-Authors dewi, citra kumala Khasanah, Fachrun Nisa Sofiyah Muhammad Teguh Prasetyo