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The Influence of Inflation, Unemployment and Government Expenditures on the Number of Poor People in North Sumatra Province (2001-2021) Anggrini Manullang; Elisabeth Silaban; Rian Pasaribu; Putri Sari M. J. Silaban
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i1.1684

Abstract

Poverty is a complex problem. Poverty reduction remains an agenda and priority in national development. Various policies, strategies and activities carried out by the government to overcome the problem of poverty. This research aims to examine the influence of Inflation, Unemployment and Government Expenditures on the Number of Poor People in North Sumatra Province for the 2001-2021 period. This research uses data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The research data consists of the dependent variable, namely Poverty, and the independent variables, namely Inflation, Human Development Index and Realization A, Unemployment, and Government Expenditures during the 2001-2021 period. The tool or method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with the Least Square (LS) method. The results of this research show that inflation has a positive influence on the number of poor people. Meanwhile, unemployment has a positive and significant influence on the number of poor people, government spending has a negative and significant influence on the number of poor people. The results of the F test show that inflation, unemployment and government spending simultaneously have an influence or are jointly significant on the number of poor people in the province of North Sumatra.
Var Analysis to Examine the Relationship Between ISSI and ISSI in the Previous Period, Inflation, and the Rupiah-US Dollar Exchange Rate in Indonesia Anggrini Manullang; Elisabeth Silaban; Rian Pasaribu; Putri Sari M. J. Silaban
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i1.1685

Abstract

This research aims to determine the relationship between ISSI and previous period ISSI, inflation and exchange rates (exchange rates). Judging from the ISSI movement which has experienced significant developments, of course this has a relationship with several macroeconomic variables such as the previous period's ISSI, inflation and exchange rates. The analysis method for this research uses the VAR method. Based on the results obtained, the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index Variable for the previous period had a positive influence on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index, then the Inflation Variable had a negative influence on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index, and the BI Rate Variable had a negative influence on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index.