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All Journal JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Warsiti Warsiti
Universitas 'Aisiyah Yogyakarta
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section Annisa Rizka Aryani; Sarwinanti Sarwinanti; Warsiti Warsiti
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i12.2779

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section is an operative delivery procedure that often causes psychological responses in mothers, one of which is anxiety. Preoperative anxiety can affect the mother's physiological condition and the recovery process after the procedure. One psychosocial factor that can influence anxiety is spousal support, as the husband is the main source of emotional support for the mother during childbirth. Purpose: To determine the relationship between spousal support and the level of anxiety in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section. Method: This study used a correlational quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted from January 3 to January 23, 2026, at Nyi Ageng Serang Regional General Hospital and Queen Latifa General Hospital. The sampling technique used was   Accidental Sampling. Spousal support was measured using a support questionnaire, while anxiety levels were measured using the HARS scale. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the analysis showed a relationship between husband support and the anxiety levels of mothers undergoing pre-sectio caesarean delivery with a correlation coefficient of 0.454, indicating a moderate relationship, and a significance value of p = 0.034 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between spousal support and anxiety levels in mothers undergoing pre-cesarean section delivery. The better the spousal support provided, the lower the mother's anxiety in facing cesarean section delivery.
Determinant factors of stunting children aged 24-59 month Astrid Aulia Purnamasari; Warsiti Warsiti
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 12 (2026): March Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i12.2814

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, particularly among children under five years of age. In the working area of Puskesmas Minggir, Sleman Regency, a total of 55 stunted children were identified across five villages in 2025. The determinants of stunting are multifactorial, encompassing nutrition, maternal, and socioeconomic demensions. Purpose: To identify the determinant factors associated with stunting in children aged 24-59 month. Method: A quantitative observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducred from January 15-18 2026, in Sendangrejo Village. A total of 64 respondents (16 stunted, 48 non- stunted) were included. Variables examined were maternal height, maternal education, birth weight, birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, child’s sex, and family income. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate (Fisher’s Exact test and Chi-Square) analyses. Results: Of 64 children, 16 (25%) were classified as stunted. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant association between maternal education level and stunting (p = 0.002). Other variables-maternal height, birth weight, birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious disease, child’s sex, and family income did not show statistically significant associations (p > 0.05) Conclusion: Maternal education level the determinant factor with a statistically significant association with stunting in children aged 24-59 months. Improving access to education for women is an important strategy in stunting prevention efforts.
Co-Authors Annisa Rizka Aryani Astrid Aulia Purnamasari Sarwinanti Sarwinanti