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All Journal Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Rendi Risky Laowo
Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Jakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Social Sciences

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Analisis Eklesiologis terhadap Model Insider Movement C5 dalam Perspektif Teologi Reformed Rendi Risky Laowo
Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47457/phr.v8i2.701

Abstract

The C5 category of the Insider Movement (IM-C5) has sparked ecclesiological debates because it allows followers of Christ from non-Christian religious backgrounds to retain their socio-religious identity while acknowledging Jesus as Savior. This approach is often considered strategic for reaching communities resistant to conventional evangelistic methods, but it also raises serious concerns regarding church boundaries, sacramentology, and doctrinal authority. From a Reformed theological perspective, the church is understood as a community established by the Word and the sacraments; therefore, any form of contextualization must remain consistent with Scripture and ecclesiological principles. This study aims to assess the theological implications of IM-C5 for the identity of the church within the Reformed framework. To address this issue, the research utilizes a qualitative, analytical-descriptive approach that includes library research and a systematic review of both primary and secondary literature. The findings indicate that, although IM-C5 holds strategic value in mission, its practice risks obscuring the identity of the church, weakening the understanding of the sacraments, and relativizing doctrinal authority. The main contribution of this study is the development of an evaluative rubric based on Reformed ecclesiology, which can be used to consistently assess contextualization strategies at both academic and practical levels.
Pembinaan Iman Berbasis Komunitas: Memperkuat Integritas Keluarga melalui Doktrin Keselamatan di Gereja Oikoumene PT. Sampoerna Agro Yeremia Hia; Rendi Risky Laowo
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v5i1.4199

Abstract

This study is motivated by the phenomenon of the weakening integrity of Christian families, which is reflected in the inconsistency between the confession of faith and everyday practices within the congregation. This situation indicates a gap between theological understanding and its practical implementation in family life. The purpose of this study is to formulate a community-based faith development model rooted in the doctrine of salvation to strengthen the integrity of families at Oikoumene Church, PT. Sampoerna Agro. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation and relevant theological literature study. The results of the study show that faith development integrated within small communities, with a focus on understanding salvation as a process of life transformation, can significantly improve the consistency of faith, the quality of family relationships, and the spiritual responsibility of church members. This community-based approach has proven to be effective in reinforcing the integrity of Christian families, making it more contextual, relevant, and sustainable. Therefore, this faith development model makes a strategic contribution to building families with integrity, while also facilitating spiritual growth and more harmonious relationships within the congregation.
Co-Authors Yeremia Hia