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All Journal Jurnal Komprehenshif Journal of Economic Studies Islamic Studies and Law
Darania Anisa
Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Analisis Hukum Keluarga Islam terhadap Praktik Penyerahan Hak Asuh Anak kepada Pihak Lain akibat Faktor Ekonomi Ismail Azmi Hombing; Karimah Rizki Harahap; Rofiah Rofiah; Darania Anisa
Komprehensif Vol 4 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV Edu Tech Jaya

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Abstract

Pengasuhan anak merupakan salah satu kewajiban utama orang tua yang diakui dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam. Namun, dalam praktik nyata, banyak orang tua yang menghadapi kesulitan ekonomi dan oleh karena itu memilih untuk mempercayakan pengasuhan anak-anak mereka kepada pihak lain yang mereka anggap lebih mampu memenuhi kebutuhan anak-anak tersebut. Fenomena ini menimbulkan berbagai masalah hukum, terutama terkait status pengasuhan anak, tanggung jawab orang tua kandung, dan perlindungan hak-hak anak setelah terjadinya pengalihan pengasuhan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengalihan pengasuhan anak kepada pihak lain karena faktor ekonomi dari perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam, serta untuk mengkaji implikasinya terhadap tanggung jawab orang tua kandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan yuridis, dan pendekatan hukum Islam. Sumber data terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, termasuk Al-Qur’an, hadis, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, dan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait perlindungan anak, serta bahan hukum sekunder seperti buku-buku dan jurnal ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyerahan hak asuh anak kepada pihak lain karena keterbatasan ekonomi pada dasarnya diperbolehkan selama bertujuan untuk mencapai kebaikan yang lebih besar dan memastikan terpenuhinya hak-hak anak. Namun, penyerahan hak asuh ini tidak membebaskan orang tua kandung dari tanggung jawab mereka terhadap anak, baik dalam hal dukungan finansial, pendidikan, perlindungan, maupun pemeliharaan hubungan orang tua-anak. Dari sudut pandang hukum keluarga Islam, kepentingan terbaik anak harus menjadi pertimbangan utama dalam segala bentuk pengaturan hak asuh, sehingga setiap keputusan yang diambil oleh orang tua harus bertujuan untuk memastikan kesejahteraan dan perlindungan anak secara optimal.
Repositioning NAHCON for Excellence in Hajj Management: A Strategic Framework for Enhanced Governance, Transparency, and Pilgrim-Centric Service Delivery Aliyu Ibrahim Musaddad; Ismaila Yusuf Usman; Darania Anisa
Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Riset Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66618/jeta.v1i3.789

Abstract

The Nigerian Hajj Commission (NAHCON) plays a pivotal role in ensuring seamless pilgrim experiences. However, persistent challenges in governance, transparency, and service delivery underscore the need for transformative reforms. This study leverages existing literature, policy documents, and international best practices to develop a strategic framework for NAHCON’s excellence in Hajj management, aligning with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A comprehensive review of NAHCON’s mandate, structure, and operations identifies governance gaps, transparency bottlenecks, and service delivery inefficiencies. Comparative case studies of leading Hajj management authorities (e.g., Saudi Arabia’s Hajj Ministry, Malaysia’s Tabung Haji) inform the development of a tailored strategic framework that integrates: Enhanced Governance Structures: Board restructuring and professionalization, Transparency Mechanisms: Real-time reporting and e-governance platforms, Pilgrim-Centric Services: Customized packages and digitalized processes. The framework is designed to boost NAHCON’s institutional capacity, improve pilgrim satisfaction, and position Nigeria as a leader in global Hajj management. Policymakers, Hajj authorities, and development partners will find this research instrumental in shaping inclusive, accountable, and efficient Hajj systems.
Legal Reconstruction of Maintaining Prayer in Qur'an 2:238: Tafsir Ahkam on Al-Salat Al-Wusta and Devotional Discipline Faddiyah Sukma Hafifi; Dewi Anggriani; Aisyah Rahayu Lubis; Fatia Rahmadani; Darania Anisa
Islamic Studies and Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Riset Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66618/isl.v1i3.1261

Abstract

This study examined the legal meaning of the command to maintain prayer in Qur'an 2:238, the juristic-exegetical significance of al-salat al-wusta, and the relationship between devotional discipline and moral formation. A qualitative library design combined thematic exegesis with qualitative content analysis. The primary corpus comprised Qur'an 2:238, four thematically related passages, and four classical and contemporary tafsir works, while 26 journal articles published in 2017–2025 formed the supporting corpus. The analysis showed that the imperative to maintain prayer conveyed a norm of continuous observance rather than episodic performance. The specific mention of al-salat al-wusta functioned as a normative emphasis on safeguarding a vulnerable or specially prioritized obligation without erasing interpretive disagreement over its identity. The command to stand before God in obedience linked legal compliance to inward attentiveness. The study therefore reconstructed prayer maintenance through four connected stages: ritual preservation, inward presence, value internalization, and behavioral transformation. Educational and psychological benefits were treated as supporting implications rather than substitutes for the verse's normative-theological meaning
Co-Authors Aisyah Rahayu Lubis Aliyu Ibrahim Musaddad Dewi Anggriani Faddiyah Sukma Hafifi Fatia Rahmadani Ismail Azmi Hombing Ismaila Yusuf Usman Karimah Rizki Harahap Rofiah Rofiah