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Dari Simbolik ke Substantif: Peran Anggota DPRD Perempuan dalam Kebijakan UMKM di Daerah Safina Rachmawati; Irwan Noor; Farida Nurani
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 17 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.17.2025.2588

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of Women legislators of Commission II local legislative in Pasuruan city in promoting the empowerment of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME). Using a qualitative case study approach and guided by the Actor Network Theory (ANT), this research highlights structural constraints and weak interconnections among policy actors. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Findings show that women legislators often play symbolic roles due to male-dominated power structures, limited institutional support from political parties, and minimal access to strategic forums involving local technical agencies (OPD) and MSME communities. While their advocacy style tends to be empathetic and community-based, it remains disconnected from formal decision-making processes. ANT analysis demonstrates that women legislators have not yet become strategic nodes within the policy network. To shift from symbolic to substantive representation, it is essential to enhance their political capacity, improve institutional support, and strengthen inter-actor collaboration. These efforts will contribute to more inclusive and gender-responsive MSME policies.
The Synthesis of Quadruple Helix Models and Local Knowledge in Digital Transformation Irwan Noor; Hefry Johan Ferdhianzah
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 22 No. 2 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Pusjar SKPP Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v22i2.1734

Abstract

Digital transformation initiatives in Indonesia often encounter challenges when implemented through top-down, technocratic approaches that overlook local sociocultural contexts. In a culturally diverse nation, aligning innovation with local realities becomes essential for sustainability and inclusivity. While collaborative models like the Quadruple Helix (QH) are gaining traction, limited research examines the integration of local knowledge systems into formal innovation frameworks in Global South settings. This study bridges the QH model, comprising government, academia, industry, and civil society, with local knowledge to develop an inclusive, culturally embedded digital innovation framework. Employing a mixed-method sequential explanatory design, the research was conducted in Malang City, Indonesia. Quantitative data were gathered from 400 respondents across QH sectors, followed by 16 in-depth qualitative interviews. Analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and NVivo-based thematic analysis. SEM results indicate that QH collaboration intensity significantly enhances the effectiveness of digital transformation (β = 0.487, p < 0.001), with this relationship further strengthened by local knowledge integration (β = 0.376, p < 0.001). Socio-cultural context moderates both relationships (β = 0.312 and β = 0.289, p < 0.001). Qualitative findings underscore trust-building, reciprocal communication, and cultural sensitivity as critical mechanisms. This study pioneers a culturally embedded framework that reconceptualizes digital transformation as a socio-technical dialogue, positioning local communities as equal knowledge producers. It advances public administration theory and offers actionable pathways for designing community-based, participatory, and contextually appropriate digital policies, ensuring technology serves local needs.