Faiza Zahra Amelia
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Analisis Gangguan Cairan Elektrolit dan Hipovolemia pada Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD): (Literatur Review) Hasna Sari Kusnandar; Elsa Devina Seftiani; Muhammad Fhaisal Nur Halim; Nazwa Rahma Putri; Rendi Rizki Priyanto; Tri Ayuni; Faiza Zahra Amelia; Zahra Arifah; Aura Rukmana; Amanda Saskia Raika Putri; Popi Sopiah
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i2.11158

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major public health problem in tropical countries, including Indonesia, due to its high incidence and risk of severe complications. One of the most critical complications is hypovolemia, which is closely associated with fluid and electrolyte imbalance caused by plasma leakage. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between fluid imbalance, electrolyte disturbances, and hypovolemia in patients with DHF using a narrative literature review approach. Data were collected from several scientific databases, including Google Scholar, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, and Crossref, covering publications from 2021 to 2025. A total of 894 articles were identified in the initial search, and 6 articles that met the inclusion criteria were further analyzed. The findings showed that increased capillary permeability plays a key role in plasma leakage, leading to decreased intravascular volume and hypovolemia. In addition, electrolyte imbalances, particularly hyponatremia and hypokalemia, were frequently reported and associated with disease severity. These conditions may contribute to serious complications such as shock and organ dysfunction if not properly managed. Therefore, early detection, careful monitoring of fluid balance, and appropriate clinical management are essential to prevent complications and improve patient outcomes.
Efektivitas Teknik Relaksasi Napas dalam Terhadap Penurunan Sesak Napas pada Pasien Asma : Narrative Literatur Elsa Devina Seftiani; Agisni Fatihaturrohmah; Nadia Mawaddah; Septiyani Ayusita Aprilia; Faiza Zahra Amelia; Popi Sopiah
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i1.9658

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract characterised by symptoms such as difficulty breathing, coughing, and wheezing, which can affect the quality of life of individuals who experience it. In addition to medical treatment, non-medical approaches such as relaxation breathing techniques have been widely used to reduce breathing difficulties and improve lung function. This study is a literature review that aims to assess the effectiveness of deep breathing techniques, such as slow deep breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, and pursed-lip breathing, in reducing breathing difficulties in asthma patients. Data were collected through a search of articles on Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Crossref with a publication range from 2015 to 2025. Of the total 423 articles found, 10 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analysed further. The results of this study show that deep breathing techniques can increase oxygen saturation, reduce breathing frequency, and improve lung ventilation. This approach also contributes to reducing perceived symptoms and improving asthma control, making it a safe and easy-to-apply complementary therapy. However, variations in study design, number of respondents, and duration of intervention are challenges that need to be addressed. Further research with stronger methods and standardised guidelines is needed so that this technique can be properly integrated into asthma management.