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Syifaushudur Harefa
Universitas Negeri Medan
Education

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Optimalisasi Asesmen Anekdot Untuk Penilaian Autentik Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Ulfa Muhrijah Harahap; Syifaushudur Harefa; Esra Theresia Sinambela; Anita Yus
Jurnal Tematik Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Tematik
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jt.v15i1.69859

Abstract

This study aims to optimize anecdotal assessment as a form of authentic evaluation in early childhood education. Anecdotal assessment plays a significant role in documenting children's behavior in a real, contextual, and continuous manner. This qualitative research employed a case study approach conducted at TK An-Nizam Medan, involving early childhood teachers and children aged 5–6 years. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of teachers’ anecdotal notes. The findings indicate that teachers have implemented anecdotal assessment consistently to evaluate children’s development, yet several challenges remain, such as limited time, lack of standardized recording formats, and insufficient training in objective observation. Optimization strategies include developing a standardized format, providing continuous professional development for teachers, and utilizing simple digital tools to improve efficiency and data accuracy. The results show that anecdotal assessment strengthens the role of authentic assessment, helps teachers understand children’s individual needs, and enhances the overall quality of learning in early childhood education.
Pembelajaran Lintas Budaya dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum PAUD: Sintesis Praktik Terbaik Malaysia, Finlandia, Amerika Serikat, Jepang, dan Australia untuk Konteks Indonesia Icah Juriah; Esra Theresia Sinambela; Syifaushudur Harefa; Anita Yus
Jurnal Tematik Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Tematik
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jt.v15i1.70981

Abstract

Early Childhood Education (ECE) serves as a crucial foundation in shaping children's character and potential before entering formal education. Each country develops unique ECE curricula tailored to cultural values, educational philosophy, and societal needs. This research aims to analyze and compare ECE curriculum models in five countries Malaysia, Finland, the United States, Japan, and Australia to identify best practices adaptable to the Indonesian context. The method employed is a comparative literature study analyzing curriculum documents, educational policies, and recent research findings. The analysis reveals that Malaysia implements a standardized curriculum with holistic focus, Finland emphasizes phenomenon-based learning and child well-being, the United States prioritizes individual exploration through Creative Curriculum, Japan focuses on moral character formation, while Australia develops an inclusive approach through the Early Years Learning Framework. Despite different approaches, all countries share commonalities in positioning play as the primary learning medium and teachers as facilitators. This research recommends that Indonesia integrate local wisdom values with global innovation, grant greater autonomy to teachers, and develop inclusive learning environments that respect children's cultural diversity.
Co-Authors Anita Yus Anita Yus Esra Theresia Sinambela Esra Theresia Sinambela Icah Juriah Ulfa Muhrijah Harahap