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All Journal Menawan : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Ni Kadek Eka Jayanthi
Universitas Udayana
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

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Achievement Of Indonesian Sustainable Development Using Multimoora Analysis Ni Kadek Eka Jayanthi
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/emak.v6i3.2464

Abstract

Sustainable development is a global concept that has become a priority for every country, including Indonesia. As a vast archipelagic nation with diverse regions, Indonesia presents a unique case study in the implementation of sustainable development. One of the key challenges faced by Indonesia is the uneven distribution of development, which tends to be concentrated around major urban centers such as the capital city, while peripheral regions often lag behind. The essence of sustainable development lies in the internalization of environmental, social, and economic impacts in every policy and action taken. It emphasizes the need to ensure that current development efforts do not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their needs. This study employs the MULTIMOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis plus Full Multiplicative Form) analytical technique to evaluate Indonesia’s sustainable development performance. The results demonstrate significant progress in 2022, where Indonesia ranked first across all three MULTIMOORA methods, marking an improvement from third place in 2021. This upward trend indicates the country’s growing commitment to sustainable development principles. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) serve as comprehensive frameworks that provide specific targets and indicators, which are essential in measuring the effectiveness of development initiatives. By aligning national policies with the SDGs, Indonesia can ensure more inclusive, equitable, and environmentally conscious growth. Sustainable development requires that every social and economic activity accounts for its environmental impact to ensure that natural ecosystems can continue to support life—both now and in the future—thus preserving the planet for generations to come.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Pembayaran Digital terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga di Bali: Studi Menggunakan Data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional Kevin Hutabarat; I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari; Ni Ketut Budiningsih; Ni Kadek Eka Jayanthi
MENAWAN : Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): September: MENAWAN: Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/menawan.v4i5.2633

Abstract

The acceleration of contactless payment technology in Bali Province has the potential to disrupt household economic resilience and liquidity management. This study empirically examines the dual role of digital payment adoption: as an instrument for spending stability (consumption smoothing) or as a trigger for non-essential spending (zero friction consumption). Using microdata from 6,061 households in Bali Province from the 2023 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas), this study applies Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression for aggregate consumption and Huber-White Robust OLS for non-essential expenditure. Results show digital payment adoption is positively and significantly associated with aggregate consumption, with total consumption approximately 41.51% higher among users, confirming consumption smoothing as a liquidity buffer. After controlling for income, digital payment remains significantly associated with non-essential expenditure, approximately 1.38% higher, validating the Zero Friction Consumption (ZFC) phenomenon, in which removing physical payment barriers erodes the pain of paying. Among the control variables, the income elasticity of non-essential consumption (1.184) classifies it as a luxury good, while household size shows a negative effect due to budget reallocation toward basic needs; household head age shows a significant quadratic pattern in aggregate consumption, consistent with the life-cycle hypothesis. The magnitude comparison indicates digital payment in Bali functions predominantly as an instrument of economic resilience rather than a major driver of large-scale impulsive consumption. The Financial Services Authority (OJK), Bank Indonesia, and regional governments should develop practical digital financial education targeting households with variable income.
Co-Authors I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Anandari Kevin Hutabarat Ni Ketut Budiningsih