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Interpersonal Communication Between Parents and Children Regarding Kafa'ah Standards in the Selection of a Life Partner Dony Rano Virdaus; Lukman Hakim; Irnawati Apriliya; Sofia Nadiva
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2025): J-Kis: Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam IAI Pangeran Diponegoro Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53429/j-kis.v6i2.1878

Abstract

This study aims to describe patterns of interpersonal communication between parents and their daughters when defining kafa’ah standards for prospective spouses within pesantren environments. This focus emerged from a research gap in previous studies, which emphasised the normative dimension of kafa’ah rather than the communicative dynamics within santri families. A qualitative approach was adopted, involving field research and the collection of primary data through in-depth interviews and observations with four families of female students (santri) from Darussalam Islamic Boarding School in Kediri. Secondary data were obtained from relevant books, journals and other documented sources. Both types of data were analysed using in-depth analytical techniques, revealing that open and persuasive communication is the dominant pattern through which parents and children negotiate and align their views on kafa’ah standards. Mutual understanding is further reinforced through two-way interactions grounded in pesantren moral values and shared spiritual experiences. These findings contribute to the discourse on interpersonal communication in pesantren settings by demonstrating that religiosity functions as both a value system and a communicative framework that mediates family decision-making processes.
TRENDS IN INCREASING CASES OF MENTAL DISORDERS IN ADOLESCENTS: A CASE STUDY IN PONOROGO REGENCY Niswa Asmi Zameilani; Asmahan Luthfi Rahmadani; Nur Muhammad; Andhita Risko Faristiana; Dony Rano Virdaus
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/4x9aq720

Abstract

This study aims to understand the patterns causing an increase in mental disorders among adolescents in Ponorogo Regency, as well as to identify the contributing factors and appropriate treatment strategies in the local socio-cultural context. The background of this study is based on the increasing number of cases of mental disorders among adolescents in East Java, including Ponorogo, as recorded in the 2022 Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) that 5.5% of Indonesian adolescents experience mental health problems. The study used a qualitative method with a case study design in Danyang Hamlet and Paringan Village. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of families of adolescents with mental disorders, community leaders, and managers of the Margo Widodo Mental Health Therapy Centre. The results of the study show that the emergence of mental disorders in adolescents follows a pattern that begins with mild psychological symptoms, which are exacerbated by emotional pressure, family conflicts, economic problems, and bullying in school or boarding school environments. An unsupportive social environment exacerbates the condition, leading to severe disorders and even suicide. The study concludes that the increase in mental disorders cases among adolescents is influenced by a combination of personal vulnerability and environmental pressures, so effective prevention needs to be based on the family, strengthening emotional literacy, providing alternative activities, and support from others.