Agustan
Indonesian Language and Literature Education, FKIP Tadulako University

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Analysis of Taiganja Semiotics in the Kailinese Alfisyahr; Gazali; Ulinsa; Efendi; Agustan
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v14i1.9675

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the symbolic and philosophical meaning contained in taiganja, one of the cultural objects that has important value in the life of the Kaili tribe in Central Sulawesi. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The data collection techniques used in this study are: 1) Observation (Observation), 2) Interview, 3) Documentation. The technical data analysis in this study is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of this study show that taiganja is not just jewelry or decorative objects, but a symbol of identity, social status, and spirituality of the Kaili community. The shape of the taiganja circle symbolizes the cycle of life and balance between humans and nature, while the ornaments contain the meaning of fertility, strength, and protection. Philosophically, taiganja reflects the life view of the Kaili people who uphold harmony, togetherness, and respect for ancestors. In addition, this study emphasizes that through semiotic analysis, taiganja can be understood as a system of cultural signs that strengthens the identity and noble values of the Kaili community. This research is expected to contribute to the preservation of local cultural heritage and enrich the study of semiotics in the cultural context of the archipelago.
The Symbolic Meaning of Pamona Traditional Wedding Dress a Semiotic Study of Charles Sanders Peirce Feinne Virensya Mapule; Agustan; Juniati; Syamsuddin; Nur Halifah
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v14i1.11136

Abstract

Pamona traditional wedding clothes are part of the cultural heritage that contains various systems of signs and symbolic values that reflect the life view of the Pamona people. Although a number of studies have addressed the traditional wedding traditions of Pamona, studies that specifically examine the symbolic significance of elements of Pamona traditional wedding dress based on the semiotic perspective of Charles Sanders Peirce are still relatively limited. This condition results in the cultural meaning contained in every element of Pamona traditional bridal clothing that has not been comprehensively documented and interpreted in scientific studies. Therefore, this study aims to describe the symbolic meaning contained in Pamona's traditional wedding dress. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach by involving four main informants, namely Pamona traditional leaders, traditional clothing artisans, and community elders who have in-depth knowledge of Pamona traditional clothing. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis model and studied through the Charles Sanders Peirce semiotic framework. The results of the study show that each element in the Pamona traditional wedding dress contains a symbolic meaning that reflects the cultural values of the Pamona people. In men's clothing, siga is interpreted as a symbol of leadership and social status, while guma symbolizes responsibility, work ethic, and protection of the family. Meanwhile, in women's clothing, bingka ornaments represent responsibility and concern in family life, while areca nut ornaments symbolize loyalty and commitment in marital relationships. Analysis of the relationship between representation, object, and interpretation shows that these symbols function as a means of transmitting cultural values, social norms, and the collective identity of the Pamona people. This research contributes to strengthening scientific documentation on the symbolism of Pamona traditional wedding dresses, expanding the treasures of local cultural semiotics studies, and supporting efforts to preserve the cultural heritage and customary knowledge system of the Pamona people for the sustainability of future generations