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All Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Moch. Chotib
UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences

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EMPOWERMENT OF MSMEs AN EFFORT TO FULFILL THE MAQASHID SYARIAH ASPECTS THROUGH THE AGRARIAN REFORM ACCESS PROGRAM Ahmad Deni Faisal; Nikmatul Masruroh; Moch. Chotib
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The agrarian reform access program was launched by the National Land Agency (BPN) has been able to make MSMEs have more capital than before the program. So, the objectives of this study are, first, to explore the process of empowering MSMEs through the agrarian reform access program, second, the formulation of fulfilling the maqashid sharia aspect through the agrarian reform access program in empowering MSMEs. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study type on various MSMEs that received the agrarian reform access program. Data were collected using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Data were analyzed descriptively with the interactive model stages from Miles and Huberman. Data validity uses source triangulation and technique triangulation. The results of the study stated that the MSME empowerment process was carried out with the stage of discovering strengths by building more partnerships, being able to build MSME dreams to be competitive, designing activities and determining activities. Second, the maqashid sharia aspect is realized through halal certification carried out by MSMEs so that it can increase sales profits and have an impact on increasing MSME income.
Design of Professional Zakat Management Model in Alleviating Poverty Zeiniye Zeiniye; Nikmatul Masruroh; Fauzan Fauzan; Moch. Chotib
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i5.51346

Abstract

Professional zakat is one of the instruments in poverty alleviation as long as it can be managed properly. The Regency Government in collaboration with BAZNAS implemented a salary cut strategy to increase the participation of ASN and its employees to pay professional zakat. So the objectives of this study are, first, to explore the management of professional zakat carried out by BAZNAS through collaboration with the Regency Government, Second, to analyze the role of professional zakat in alleviating poverty, Third, This study was conducted with a qualitative approach through a case study type. The case study was conducted at BAZNAS Situbondo, because BAZNAS collaborated with the Regency Government to cut ASN salaries, especially ASN in the Ministry of Religion to help madrasas and teachers whose economic conditions were not yet classified as prosperous. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation, and strengthened by FGD with related parties. Data were analyzed interpretively and tested with triangulation of sources and techniques. This study produced findings, first, zakat management carried out by BAZNAS uses the following management principles: Planning, Organizing, Actuating and Controlling, with the realization of collection, distribution and utilization, reporting and accountability, and financing, second, professional zakat has not been able to completely eradicate poverty, but can only be an additional income for mustahik, third, the design of the professional zakat management model is more on the model of providing educational facilities and teacher salary assistance, so that it can increase the income of teachers, especially honorary and religious teachers.
Co-Authors Ahmad Deni Faisal Fauzan Fauzan Nikmatul Masruroh Zeiniye Zeiniye