Sera Yuliantini
Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

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IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV PADA MATERI APROKSIMASI DI SDS TARBIYATUL ISLAM SAMBAS TAHUN PELAJARAN 2024-2025 Nurul Chaniago; Yusrain Yusrain; Sera Yuliantini
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): MARET
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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The purpose of this study is to reveal about: 1) Planning a contextual approach to learning mathematics in grade IV on approximation materials at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024-2025 Academic Year; 2) Implementation of a contextual approach to grade IV mathematics learning on approximation materials at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024-2025 Academic Year; 3) The results of the implementation of a contextual approach to grade IV mathematics learning on approximation materials at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024- 2025 Academic Year. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of phenomenological research. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that; 1) Planning a contextual approach to learning mathematics in grade IV on approximation materials at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024-2025 Academic Year, namely, at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas, the development of approximation teaching materials using a contextual approach has succeeded in increasing students' interest, but faces challenges in ensuring varied understanding and time constraints. 2) The implementation of a contextual approach to grade IV mathematics learning on approximation material at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024- 2025 Academic Year, namely, teachers design approximation learning with a contextual approach that relates mathematical concepts to daily life, but challenges arise in students' varied understanding and time constraints. To increase engagement, group discussions, practical assignments, and props adapted to students' abilities are used, and evaluations are carried out through practice, observation, and reflection. 3) The results of the implementation of the contextual approach to grade IV mathematics learning on approximation material at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas for the 2024- 2025 Academic Year, namely, The contextual approach at SDS Tarbiyatul Islam Sambas is effective in increasing the understanding of the concept of approximation, problem-solving skills, motivation, student involvement, and collaborative skills, with evaluation results showing a positive increase.
SEJARAH ISLAM DI PAKISTANDAN IDE-IDE PEMBAHARUAN MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH Sera Yuliantini; Mauizatul Hasanah; Agri Arisa; M. Dahlan. M; Syamzan Syukur
JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

The history of Islam in Pakistan is a long story that began with the arrival of Islam on the Indian subcontinent through Islamic expansion in the 7th century. Islamic influence grew rapidly over time, making this region a center of Islamic culture with strong influences from Muslim kingdoms such as the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire. The formation of Pakistan in 1947 was an important point in the history of Islam in the region, where Pakistan was established as a state for Muslims based on Islamic religious and cultural principles. Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder and first leader of Pakistan, played a major role in the formation of this country. His ideas about religious freedom, minority rights, and the need for a modern and progressive Islamic state became an important basis in his political struggle. Jinnah emphasized the importance of inter-religious tolerance and unity among Muslims, while continuing to support democratic principles and state laws based on Islamic values. The reforms introduced by Jinnah aimed to ensure that Pakistan's ethnic and religious diversity could coexist peacefully within a state framework that respected individual freedom and social justice. Thus, the history of Islam in Pakistan and Jinnah's reformist ideas played a central role in the country's development, illustrating how Islamic values and modern politics can go hand in hand in building an independent and inclusive state.