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All Journal International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Public Health Research Development Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Sri Anggraeni
Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Vector Control Programmes in Hospitals Using the CIPP Approach: A Case Study at Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo General Hospital, Mojokerto City Anjar Pra Setyaningati; Ngadino; Sri Anggraeni; Setiawan; Elys Elisabet
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v6i1.373

Abstract

Environmental health is a critical factor in preventing vector-borne diseases in hospitals. The Dr. Wahidin Sudiro Husodo General Hospital in Mojokerto City has implemented a vector control programme in accordance with the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation No. 2 of 2023. However, monitoring results indicate that the larval index (LI) remains below the standard threshold of ≥95%, while rodent and cockroach densities exceed the established limits. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the vector control programme using the CIPP model (Context, Input, Process, Product). The research method used was qualitative descriptive with SWOT analysis. Data were collected through observations and interviews with sanitation officers in 32 hospital service units. The evaluation results showed that the context, input, and process aspects met the requirements, with each receiving high scores. However, in the product aspect, weaknesses were still found in mosquito and rat population control. Based on the SWOT analysis, the programme is in the aggressive strategy quadrant, which emphasises the utilisation of internal strengths and external opportunities to improve vector control effectiveness. Key recommendations include expanding programme coverage to areas outside the hospital, strengthening the involvement of internal health workers, and modernising the technology-based monitoring system. With the optimisation of these strategies, it is hoped that the vector control programme will be more effective in maintaining environmental health standards in hospitals.
Physical House Condition and Individual Characteristics Influence the Incidence of Leprosy Dhea Vara Adellya; Narwati Narwati; Sri Anggraeni; Imam Thohari
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.409

Abstract

Angka penemuan kasus tahun 2023 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Singgahan sebesar 6,87 per 100.000 penduduk masih belum memenuhi target CDR <5 per 100.000 penduduk. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian kusta yaitu faktor lingkungan dan karakteristik individu. Menganalisis hubungan kondisi fisik rumah tangga dan karakteristik individu dengan kejadian kusta di Singgahan Kabupaten Tuban tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Kasus Kontrol. Penelitian ini melibatkan 15 kasus; 15 kontrol. Variabel bebas yang diteliti adalah kondisi fisik rumah tangga dan karakteristik individu; sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah kejadian kusta; pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan observasi; analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kondisi fisik rumah tangga ( p-value = 0,023): kelembaban udara ( p-value = 0,014); luas ventilasi ( p-value = 0,014); dan kepadatan penduduk ( p-value = 0,009). Tidak ditemukan hubungan bermakna antara suhu ( nilai-p = 0,130) dan pencahayaan ( nilai-p = 0,264). Analisis bivariat juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara karakteristik individu: jenis kelamin ( nilai-p = 0,023); pekerjaan ( nilai-p = 0,001); tingkat pendidikan ( nilai-p = 0,003); tingkat pengetahuan ( nilai-p = 0,027); dan riwayat kontak ( nilai-p = 0,000). Usia tidak menunjukkan hubungan bermakna ( nilai-p = 0,598). Ada hubungan antara kondisi fisik rumah tangga termasuk kelembaban; area ventilasi; kepadatan penduduk; dan karakteristik individu seperti jenis kelamin; pekerjaan; tingkat pendidikan; tingkat pengetahuan; dan riwayat kontak dengan kejadian kusta. Namun; tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara suhu; pencahayaan; dan usia terkait kejadian kusta. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan ventilasi sehingga suhu; kelembaban; dan pencahayaan terjaga dan untuk mengikuti langkah-langkah pencegahan campak dan partisipasi aktif dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit campak.
Environmental Health Risk Assessment of Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Worker Characteristics on Lung Function of Tropodo Tofu Factory Workers in Sidoarjo Rezki Amalia Santoso; Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Sri Anggraeni; Rachmaniyah; Anggya Rahayu Edi
Public Health Research Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Public Health Research Development
Publisher : Indonesian Association Environmental Health of West Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/phrd.v2i2.38

Abstract

In conclusion, workers at the Tropodo tofu factory are exposed to high levels of PM2.5, which may contribute to decreased lung function, particularly among older workers. Continuous air quality monitoring and engineering control measures are recommended to reduce occupational exposure and protect worker health.The tofu industry is a sector that potentially generates fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution, which can reduce workers’ lung function. Exposure to PM2.5 in the workplace is a significant issue due to its direct impact on respiratory health. This study aims to analyze the risk of PM2.5 exposure and worker characteristics on lung function at the Tropodo Tofu Factory, Sidoarjo. This research used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 20 workers selected based on inclusion criteria. PM2.5 concentrations were measured using a Dust Particle Counter TC-8200 PM2.5, while lung function was tested using spirometry and questionnaires on smoking habits and age. Data were analyzed using univariate and correlation analyses. The results showed an average PM2.5 concentration of 288 µg/m³, exceeding the national ambient air quality standard (55 µg/m³). The mean FEV1 value indicated a moderate decline in lung function. A significant correlation was found between PM2.5 exposure and workers’ age with lung function. In conclusion, PM2.5 exposure in tofu production environments poses health risks to workers’ respiratory function. It is recommended that the factory increase the use of personal protective equipment and adopt cleaner combustion technologies to reduce PM2.5 emissions.
Co-Authors Anggya Rahayu Edi Anjar Pra Setyaningati Dhea Vara Adellya Elys Elisabet Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Narwati Narwati Ngadino, Ngadino Rachmaniyah Rezki Amalia Santoso Setiawan Thohari, Imam