Subekti .
Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

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Analisis Yuridis Rehabilitasi Narkoba Dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia Firman Nurhidayah Riyadi; Wahyu Prawesthi; Subekti .; Noenik Soekorini
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1118

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of drug rehabilitation policies within the Indonesian criminal justice system, particularly for drug addicts and victims. Rehabilitation is understood as a humanist approach based on restorative justice, focusing on recovery, not punishment. Although it is regulated by Law Number 35 of 2009 and several supporting regulations, the implementation of this policy has not been optimal. This study uses a normative juridical method with statutory regulations, conceptualization, and case studies. The results indicate that weak implementation of integrated assessments, limited rehabilitation institutions, social stigma, and disparities in understanding among law enforcement officials are the main obstacles. Data shows that the majority of drug abusers are only sentenced to prison, leading to prison overcrowding and low rehabilitation effectiveness. To achieve the goals of rehabilitation, policy reform is needed through strengthening regulations, standardizing therapy methods, improving human resource competency, and cross-sector integration. This study recommends that rehabilitation be viewed not merely as an alternative punishment, but as an integral, preventive, and corrective criminal policy strategy to create a recovery process that is rehabilitative, socially functional, and prevents relapse.
Polisi Dalam Mewujudkan Keamanan Dan Ketertiban Masyarakat Di Era Digital: Studi Kasus Pencemaran Nama Baik Muhammad Naufal Alif Riyadi; Wahyu Prawesthi; Subekti .; Fathul Hamdani
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1119

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has brought about significant changes in people's lives, including in legal and security aspects. Social media is now a primary means of communication accessible to various groups, but this convenience also opens up opportunities for crimes such as defamation. This study aims to analyze the police's handling of defamation cases via social media in the digital era and examine the forms of legal accountability for perpetrators. Using normative juridical research methods with legislative, conceptual, and case study approaches, this study examines relevant regulations, such as the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the ITE Law, particularly articles on insults and hate speech. The results show that the police play a crucial role in investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes, although handling them faces technical and social challenges. Law enforcement against defamation requires careful evidence, including the perpetrator's malicious intent and the impact on the victim. Furthermore, personal, family, educational, and social factors contribute to the rise in hate speech cases on social media. This study recommends increasing police capacity in digital technology and educating the public to be more judicious in using social media to maintain security and order in the digital era.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Kode Etik Yang Dilakukan Oleh Oknum Polisi Yefri Arraniri; Subekti .; Ernu Widodo
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1337

Abstract

Law enforcement against law enforcement officers is a primary prerequisite for the realization of a democratic state based on the rule of law. This article aims to analyze in-depth the law enforcement mechanism against ethical code violations and criminal acts committed by members of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) and to identify the obstacles that affect its effectiveness. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate that law enforcement against police officers is carried out through two main channels: criminal justice and the Indonesian National Police Professional Code of Ethics Commission hearings. Although an adequate normative framework is in place, its implementation still faces structural, cultural, and institutional obstacles, such as conflicts of interest, weak internal oversight, and low public participation. Therefore, strengthening the oversight system, transparency of the law enforcement process, and reform of the internal legal culture of the Indonesian National Police are necessary.