Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics
Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JEEI (February 2017)

Natural Deys from Fruit Waste as a Sensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC)

I Nyoman Setiawan (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Udayana University)
Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Udayana University)
Wayan Gede Ariastina (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Udayana University)
Ida Bagus Alit Swamardika (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Udayana University)
Agus Selamet Duniaji (Department of Food Science and Technology, Udayana University)
Nyoman Satya Kumara (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Feb 2017

Abstract

Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one of the potential candidates for the next generation solar cells. One of the most attractive features of the DSSC is the low production costs. The utilization of natural dyes is a new area for investigation due to their unique capability to absorb photons from natural sunlight or artificial light and convert it into electric current. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of natural dye from red dragon fruit waste as a dye sensitizer. Red dragon fruit peel is initially extracted using methanol and the solution absorption spectra then is characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The absorption spectra is measured within a wavelength range of 400-800 nm. The characterization results show that the maximum absorption spectrum is at a wavelength of 446 nm. The natural dye solution then is used to immerse Fluorine Tin Oxide (FTO) coated with titanium dioxide (TiO2). The glass FTO is immersed in the dye solution for 24 hours. DSSC then is prepared by sandwiching the working electrode and counter electrode. An electrolyte solution is used to fill the interface between the two electrodes. The current and voltage (I-V) characteristics of DSSC is finally measured using amperemeter and voltmeter. The results indicated that the natural dye from the peel of red dragon fruit has potential as a dye sensitizer. Further research is still required to improve the performance of the DSSC.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

JEEI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics is a peer-reviewed journal which devoted to the advancement and dissemination of scientific knowledge concerning electrical, electronics and informatics throughout the world for researchers and professionals. The journal is an official publication ...