Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
Vol 16, No 1 (2014)

APLIKASI MODEL DINAMIK DAMPAK EUTROFIKASI DAN SEDIMENTASI BAGI PENGENDALIAN KERUSAKAN TERUMBU KARANG DI PERAIRAN SULAWESI SELATAN

Chair Rani (Staf Pengajar Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, FIKP Unhas)
M. Natsir Nessa (Staf Pengajar Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, FIKP Unhas)
Jamaluddin Jompa (Staf Pengajar Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, FIKP Unhas)
Syamsuddin Thoaha (Staf Pengajar Jurusan Matematika, FMIPA Unhas)
Ahmad Faizal (Staf Pengajar Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, FIKP Unhas)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Feb 2014

Abstract

The aplication of dynamic model to describe the effect of eutrophication and sedimentation on coral reefs damage in a wider scope. The trial were performed in two main areas of coral reefs in South Sulawesi, namely in Spermonde Archipelago and in Sembilan Archipelago in Bone Bay. Retrieval of data include measurements of water quality (nitrate and phosphate concentration) and the rate of sedimentation. While collecting of ecological data, namely macroalgae cover, coral reef cover, and species of herbivores and its abundance. Data was collected on monthly for 4 months at six stations/islands. The data was taken at two points on each island as replicates. Oceanographic data were taken every month, while the ecological data were taken at the end of the study. Nutrients concentration (nitrat and phosphat) and sedimentation rate were measured in laboratory. The result of the model test showed that the developed model is valid and broad-spectrum and therefore can be applied to other areas already impacted by eutrofi cation and sedimentation. The results of the execution of the model shows that all stations on the island leads Phase shift, namely the dominance of macroalgae cover in the future (about 2-4years in the future).

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

jfs

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada are published to promote a critical review of the various investigative issues of interest in the field of fisheries between the researchers, academics, students and the general public, as a medium for communication, dissemination, and utilization of wider ...