Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Vol 17 No 2 (2019): JIFI

Efek Ekstrak Petroleum Eter Daun Ara (Ficus Racemosa Linn.) pada Indeks Fagositosis Mencit (Mus musculus)

Candra Dwipayana Hamdin (Unknown)
Andriliana Trihastuty (Unknown)
Siti Rahmatul Aini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2019

Abstract

Terpenoid compound from ara’s leaf is known to have immunosuppressant activity by inhibit blood cells proliferation. Immunosuppressant is a group of drugs that can suppress excessive immune responses. The aim of this research was investigated the immunosuppressant effect of petroleum ether from ara’s leaf (Ficus racemosa Linn.) on mice (Mus musculus). The immunosuppressant activity was conducted by carbon clearance method to investigate the ability of phagocytosis with carbon as an antigen that is injected intravenously, followed by determining organ index. All data was analyzed by SPSS. The result showed that at dose of 560 mg/kgbw and 1120 mg/kgbw, extract found to have immunostimulant activity with phagocytic index values respectively ​​of 1.5 and 1.1, while the dose of 1680 mg/kgbw was immunosuppressant with phagocytic index 0.7. The lymphoid organ index showed a significantly difference between petroleum ether from ara leaf extract by dose 1680 mg/kgbw with negative control (p<0.05). Based on the results of the non-specific immune response, it can be concluded that the petroleum ether ara’s leaf extract by dose 1680 mg/kgbw has immunosuppressant activity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jifi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted ...