MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana)
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): DECEMBER

Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Zeolit sebagai Builder Agent terhadap Karakteristik Deterjen Cair

Evi Sulastri (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Palu)
Ni Ketut Sumarni (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Palu)
Vitasari Vitasari (Jurusan Farmasi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Tadulako, Palu)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2019

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of various concentrations of zeolite as a buider agent in liquid detergent. Zeolite was synthesized from rice husk ash using solution to gel (sol-gel) method, followed by hydrothermal and then characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The synthesized zeolite was then formulated into liquid detergent with sodium lauryl sulfate, glycerin, citric acid, colouring agent, parfume, and three concentrations of zeolite, i.e.: 15% (F1), 20% (F2), and 25% (F3). Liquid detergent was prepared by mixing process using stirrer. The characterizations of liquid detergents were including pH, viscosity, specific gravity, foaming power, foam stability, and detergency power. The XRD showed that the zeolite was type-A zeolite. Moreover, the characterization showed that zeolite with varying concentrations tend to influence in pH, viscosity, and detergency power but relatively similar in specific gravity, foaming power, and foam stability. The result indicated that the detergents with zeolite have better cleaning ability than the control (without builder) and the comparator detergents (with STPP builder). The higher the concentration of zeolite, the higher the detergency power. Therefore, F3 was recommended as formula of detergent with the best detergency power.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

MPI

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana (MPI) is a journal focusing on pharmaceutical aspects. MPI is dedicated to update and support the development of information and knowledge on pharmaceutical fields. This journal is published twice a year (June and ...