Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Vol 2 No 2 (2011): NOVEMBER 2011

KONDISI KESEHATAN KARANG FUNGIIDAE DI PERAIRAN PULAU PRAMUKA, KEPULAUAN SERIBU

Beginer Subhan (Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB)
Fadhilah Rahmwawati (Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB)
Dondy Arafat (Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB)
Nur Ari Bayu (Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan IPB)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Apr 2017

Abstract

This research was done on five sites (that are Southwestward, Marine Protected Area, Northeastward, and pier 1) on Pramuka Island, Seribu Islands, Jakarta. The data was taken by using Belt Transect Method which is unfold type for 60 meters parallels with shoreline, 2 meters in width of visibility, and 5 meters in depth. Kinds of coral that was collected are those from Family of Fungiidae. There are five genera from Family of Fungiidae found in Pramuka Island, that are Heliofungia, Herpolitha, Fungia, Ctenactis, and Sandalolitha. From 106 of total coral’s individu of Fungiidae in all sites of Pramuka Island, as much as 38.68% (41 individuals) of Fungiidae are healthy and as much as 61.32% (65 individuals) is got disease. Fungia is the most affected by coral disease. 19 of 61 individuals of Fungia (31.15%) are still healthy and 42 individuals (68.85%) affected by coral disease. On 24 individuals of Ctenactis that has found in all station, 70.83% of them affected by coral disease. From 13 individuals of Herpolitha, 38,46% of them affected by coral disease and 61,54% is healthy. From 6 individuals of Sandalolitha, as much as 50% recorded is affected by coral disease and 50% is healthy. Heliofungia is the only genera of Fungiidae that is not affected by coral disease in all observation stations on Pramuka Island. Coral disease that identified has attack the Fungiidae are Yellow Band Disease, bleaching (stripes, spots, patches dan full), Sediment Damage, combination between Sediment Damage and Yellow Band Disease, and Enlarge Structure. Yellow Band Disease are the one that most appear, which is represent 67,69% of the total coral disease in the Fungiidae with the value of disease abundance is 0,37 individu/m2.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtpk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Library & Information Science

Description

Tujuan Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan yaitu menyebarluaskan informasi ilmiah tentang perkembangan teknologi perikanan dan kelautan antara lain: teknologi perikanan tangkap, teknologi kelautan, inderaja kelautan, akustik dan instrumentasi, teknologi kapal perikanan, teknologi pengolahan ...