Indonesian Journal of Geography
Vol 49, No 1 (2017): Indonesian Journal of Geography

Sandbar Formation in the Mesjid River Estuary, Rupat Strait, Riau Province, Indonesia

Rifardi Rifardi (Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Riau University)
Yeeri Badrun (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathemathic and Natural Scienc-es, Muhammadyah University, Pekanbaru, Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2017

Abstract

At the aim to clarify the relationship between the sandbar  formation and lithogeneous sediment discharges, the sedimentological aspects of the Mesjid River Estuary are revealed by various analysis. The samples of bottom surface sediments and the suspended sediment were collected at 50 stations in the estuary using grab and van dorm samplers. Oceanographic observation were also carried out  at the stations. The Mesjid River Estuary receives lithogeneous sediments mainly from the Mesjid River’s drainage areas which play important role on the formation of sandbar which is shown by  a belt-like area (0.5-1.0 m depth) in the area off the river mouth. The sandbar might become a sandbank in 20 to 40 years later. High suspended sediment up to 354.61 mg/l indicates the river mouth receives lithogeneous sediments. Total of 926  ton/day of the sediments supplied by the river are deposited 0.024 m/year into the area.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Geography ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) is an international journal of Geography published by the Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with The Indonesian Geographers Association. Our scope of publications includes physical geography, ...