JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT
Vol 10, No 1 (2006): Volume 10, Number 1, Year 2006

ANTIFOULING ACTIVITY OF BACTERIA ASSOCIATED WITH SOFT CORAL Sarcophyton sp. AGAINST MARINE BIOFILM-FORMING BACTERIA

Agus Sabdono (Unknown)
Ocky Karna Radjasa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2013

Abstract

Marine bacteria associated with soft coral Sarcophyton sp collected from vicinity of Peucang island, Ujung Kulon, West Java, were successfully screened for antifouling activity against marine biofilm-forming bacteria isolated from the surrounding colonies of Sarcophyton sp. Six bacterial isolates were found to inhibit the growth of at least one of 7 biofilm-forming isolates.  The most active strain USP3.37 was identified as Pelagiobacter variabilis by using 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis. Similarly, the active strains USP3.3, USP8.43, USP3.12, USP3.16 and USP8.6 were identified as Arthrobacter nicotianae,  Shewanella alga, Pseudomonas synxantha, Pseudomonas falgida, Pseudovibrio denitrificans and Bacillus aquamaris, respectively. USP3.37 strain was found to amplify gene fragments of non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS).  This raises the possibility the use of softcoral bacteria as the source of antibacterial compounds for controlling the antifouling in the sea. Therefore,  this bacterium would be better to select eco-friendly antifouling compounds than the other antibacterial activities.

Copyrights © 2006






Journal Info

Abbrev

coastdev

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The Journal of Coastal Development (ISSN 1410-5217) is dedicated to all aspects of the increasingly important fields of coastal and marine development, including but not limited to biological, chemical, cultural, economic, social, medical, and physical development. The journal is jointly published ...