Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DENGAN KOMPLIKASI YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN TAHUN 2016

Swanry Yanti Nainggolan (Unknown)
Hiswani . (Unknown)
Sri Novita Lubis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2018

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disease. According to International Diabetes Federation (2015), global prevalence of DM in adults aged 20-79 years reached 8,8%. Based on data from Riskesdas 2013, the prevalence of diabetes was 2,1% in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to know the characteristics of patients of type 2 DM with complications who were hospitalized in RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan in 2016. This research is descriptive with case series design. The population is the people of type 2 DM with complications who are hospitalized. Sample of 150 people, taken with simple random sampling. The data was collected by using secondary data and analyzed with Chi-Square and Kruskal Wallis. The result showed the proportion of patiens with complications of type 2 DM was highest in the age group >40 years (94,0%), female (51,3%), Bataknese (64,0%), Moslem (48,6%), Senior High School (52,0%), housewife (34,6%), married (77,3%), live outside Medan (62,0%), diabetic feet (38,0%), chronic complication (78,0%), insulin (54,7%), BPJS (91,3%), average length of stay 10 days, becoming outpatient (68,7%). The statictical test resulted, there was no difference in the proportion of age by sex (p=0,741), age based on category of complication (p=0,319), sex based on category of complication (p=0,173), category of complication based on medicine (p=0,908), avarage length of stay based on category of complication (p=0,051), there was difference category of complication based on condition by going home (p=0,003). It suggest to the hospital and medicine personnel can be an educator to prevent diabetes mellitus complication to increase patient of diabetes mellitus chronic. Patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus with complications diciplint to do the recommended diet and for age group ≤40 years to always keep a balanced life style and diet. Keywords: Chracteristics, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Complications

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gkre

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Gizi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi trebitan berkala yang dikelola oleh tim Departemen Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian mahasiswa yang terbaru tentang Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi ...