Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde
VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, 2019

EFFECT OF MICROPLASTIC ON GREEN MUSSEL Perna viridis: EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

Nur Fadhilah Rahim (Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, University of Hasanuddin)
Khusnul Yaqin (Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, University of Hasanuddin)
Nita Rukminasari (Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, University of Hasanuddin)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jan 2020

Abstract

Plastics become debris in the ocean that can be broken down into tiny particles of micro size (<5 mm) and scattered into columns to the bottom of the water. Its very small size makes it easily accessible to various aquatic organisms, such as plankton, crustacean, and mussel. There have been many studies use mussel as a bioindicator for microplastic pollution but no one has observed the effect of microplastic exposure to mussel mortality. The aim of study was to examine the effect of microplastic on mussel mortality. Green mussels were collected from Mandalle Waters, Pangkep Regency (Pangkajene Kepualauan) then were exposed to microplastic polyethylene originating from shieving of scrub soap. The exposure was carried out for 7 days with microplastic concentrations of 0.05 (A), 0.5 (B), and 5 (C) g/L. Statistical test results showed the treatment B and C were not significantly different, but the two treatment were significantly different from treatment A. The percentage of green mussel mortality during the experiment increased with increasing microplastic concentrations with the percentage of mortality exceeding 80% at treatment C.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Jiks

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles in the field of Marine ...