Radioterapi & Onkologi Indonesia
Vol 10, No 1 (2019): VOLUME 10 NO.1 JANUARI 2019

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Profile in dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Year 2013

Soehartati Argadikoesoema Gondhowiardjo (Departemen Radioterapi RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia)
Lidya Meidania (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia, RS dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Fajar Senoaji (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia, RS dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Sri Mutya Sekarutami (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia, RS dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Feb 2020

Abstract

Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains as a health burden in Indonesia. It is one of most common cancers in Indonesia, with an overall incidence estimated at 6.2/100,000 or 12,000 new cases per year. Unfortunately, many of these cases are unregistered due to several factors, such as lack of national cancer registry. In most developing countries, cancer registration often begins in hospitals. Hospital-Based Cancer Registry (HBCR) provides the initial and major source of information on patients that leads to the set-up of a population-based registry.Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study of all registered NPC patient in HBCR, from January-December 2013. All registered NPC patients in HBCR in the year 2013 is included.Results: There were 299 NPC patients, with a male-to-female ratio of 2.4:1. Median age was 47 years old, with majority of age between 40-49 years old (27.4%). Most common type of histology was undifferentiated NPC (85%). Most patients presented with locally advanced disease, with majority of stage IVA (33.9%). Chemoradiation remained as standard treatment for locally advanced NPC (84.1%).Conclusion: Demographic data of patients, such as age and sex, are consistent with previous studies. Whereas racial distribution was not parallel with previous studies, maybe due to its lack of available data. Moreover, most common histopathology type and presentation was undifferentiated NPC and patients with Stage III to IV cancer. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JORI

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Other

Description

Majalah Radioterapi & Onkologi Radiasi Indonesia (Journal of the Indonesian Radiation Oncology Society) dengan ISSN 2086-9223, satu-satunya majalah dalam bidang Onkologi Radiasi di Indonesia, merupakan majalah di bawah penerbit Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Onkologi Radiasi Indonesia (PORI). Majalah ...