Jurnal Agrotropika
Vol 17, No 1 (2012): Agrotropika Vol.17 No.1 2012

EFIKASI HERBISIDA PRATUMBUH METIL METSULFURON TUNGGAL DAN KOMBINASINYA DENGAN 2,4-D, AMETRIN, ATAU DIURON TERHADAP GULMA PADA PERTANAMAN TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.) LAHAN KERING

Nico Alfredo (Jurusan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Nanik Sriyani (Jurusan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Dad R.J. Sembodo (Jurusan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2020

Abstract

Metsulfuron-methyl is a herbicide that never been used as a preemergence herbicide for sugarcane. The objectives of this research was to know the efficacy of metsulfuron metyl and its combinations with 2,4-D, ametryn, or diuron in controlling weeds of sugarcane plantation.The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with twelve treatments and three replications. The treatments are metsulfu-ron-methyl at 4 g ha-1, 8 g ha-1, 12 g ha-1 and 16 g ha-1, combinations of 4 g ha-1 metsulfuron-methyl with 0,865 kg ha-1 2.4-D; 0,75 kg ha-1 ametryn; or 1,6 kg ha-1 diuron; 2.4-D at 1,3 kg ha-1; ametryn at 1 kg ha-1; diuron at 2 kg ha-1; manual treatment and control plot. The comparisson of mean were tested by Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at 5% level. Results showed that metsulfuron-methyl (at 12-16 g ha-1) could supress total weeds biomass until 8 weeks after application (WAA). Combinations between metsulfuron-methyl with 2,4-D, ametryn or diuron showed better efficacy than single metsulfuron-methyl application. All herbicides did not cause phytotoxicity symtoms to sugarcane. Key words: 2,4-D, ametryn, diuron, combination, efficacy, metsulfuron-methyl, weed, sugarcane.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

JAT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Scientific article dealing with broad aspects of tropical agronomy including crop production, horticulture, plant pests and diseases, post-harvest, sustainable agriculture, soil science, climatology, ecology, biodiversity, and ...